Dolby Laboratories Patent Applications

PICTURE METADATA FOR VARIABLE FRAME-RATE VIDEO

Granted: May 4, 2023
Application Number: 20230133582
Metadata and methods for variable-frame rate (VFR) video playback are presented. Proposed metadata include syntax parameters related to the presentation time duration, picture source type (e.g., original, duplicate, or interpolated), picture position in a scene (e.g., first, last, or in the middle), and motion-related information with respect to a previous picture. A decoder may use these metadata to apply appropriate frame-rate conversion techniques to reduce artifacts during VFR…

ECHO RESIDUAL SUPPRESSION

Granted: May 4, 2023
Application Number: 20230138637
A method of audio processing includes calculating an estimated echo residual power based on a long-term amount of echo cancellation as indicated by an estimated power gain profile, where the estimated power gain profile is based on a reference signal and an echo residual signal. Echo suppression of the echo residual may then be performed based on the estimated echo residual power.

WIDEBAND ADAPTATION OF ECHO PATH CHANGES IN AN ACOUSTIC ECHO CANCELLER

Granted: May 4, 2023
Application Number: 20230137830
Systems, methods, and computer program products for echo cancellation with prediction filter adaptation and detection of wideband offset between a reference signal (available to the echo canceller) and an output signal (unavailable to the echo canceller), where the output signal has been generated by applying at least one level shift to the reference signal, e.g. such that the level shift is unknown to the echo canceller.

PICTURE METADATA FOR VARIABLE FRAME-RATE VIDEO

Granted: May 4, 2023
Application Number: 20230133582
Metadata and methods for variable-frame rate (VFR) video playback are presented. Proposed metadata include syntax parameters related to the presentation time duration, picture source type (e.g., original, duplicate, or interpolated), picture position in a scene (e.g., first, last, or in the middle), and motion-related information with respect to a previous picture. A decoder may use these metadata to apply appropriate frame-rate conversion techniques to reduce artifacts during VFR…

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DECODING A COMPRESSED HOA SIGNAL

Granted: April 27, 2023
Application Number: 20230132142
Methods and apparatus for decoding a compressed Higher Order Ambisonics (HOA) representation of a sound or soundfield. The method may include receiving a bit stream containing the compressed HOA representation and decoding, based on a determination that there are multiple layers, the compressed HOA representation from the bitstream to obtain a sequence of decoded HOA representations. A first subset of the sequence of decoded HOA representations is determined based only on corresponding…

Digital Point Spread Function (DPSF) and Dual Modulation Projection (including Lasers) using DPSF

Granted: April 27, 2023
Application Number: 20230128207
A digital PSF for use in a dual modulation display. The invention allows the use of less than optimal point spread (PSF) functions in the optics between the pre-modulator and primary modulator of a dual modulation projection system. This technique uses multiple halftones per frame in the pre-modulator synchronized with a modified bit sequence in the primary modulator to produce a compensation image that reduces the errors produced by the sub-optimal PSF. The invention includes the…

ECHO ESTIMATION AND MANAGEMENT WITH ADAPTATION OF SPARSE PREDICTION FILTER SET

Granted: April 20, 2023
Application Number: 20230121651
Methods for echo estimation or echo management (echo suppression or cancellation) on an input audio signal, with at least one of adaptation of a sparse prediction filter set, modification (for example, truncation) of adapted prediction filter impulse responses, generation of a composite impulse response from adapted prediction filter impulse responses, or use of echo estimation and/or echo management resources in a manner determined at least in part by classification of the input audio…

SIGNAL RESHAPING FOR HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE SIGNALS

Granted: April 20, 2023
Application Number: 20230120882
In a method to improve backwards compatibility when decoding high-dynamic range images coded in a wide color gamut (WCG) space which may not be compatible with legacy color spaces, hue and/or saturation values of images in an image database are computed for both a legacy color space (say, YCbCr-gamma) and a preferred WCG color space (say, IPT-PQ). Based on a cost function, a reshaped color space is computed so that the distance between the hue values in the legacy color space and rotated…

PERSONALIZED SENSITIVITY MEASUREMENTS AND PLAYBACK FACTORS FOR ADAPTIVE AND PERSONALIZED MEDIA CODING AND DELIVERY

Granted: April 13, 2023
Application Number: 20230111900
A method for delivering media to a playback device including outputting first test media to be viewed by a first user. The method further includes receiving a first user input related to a first perception of the first test media by the first user and indicating a first personalized quality of experience of the first user with respect to the first test media. The method further includes generating a first personalized sensitivity profile including one or more viewing characteristics of…

DOUBLE TALK DETECTION USING CAPTURE UP-SAMPLING

Granted: April 13, 2023
Application Number: 20230115316
A method of double talk detection includes using up-sampling. Audio signals received from the far end are up-sampled prior to output by the loudspeaker at the near end. The microphone at the near end captures audio at the up-sampled rate, and the audio output by the loudspeaker is detectable due to having no energy in the up-sampled frequency bands. The double talk detector uses this information to generate a signal for suppressing the echo of the far end audio from the captured audio…

VIDEO CODING METHOD AND APPARATUS USING ANY TYPES OF BLOCK PARTITIONING

Granted: April 6, 2023
Application Number: 20230108130
The present invention relates to a block partitioning structure in video coding technology, and a video encoding and decoding method and apparatus using the same, wherein the video encoding and decoding method includes the steps of: acquiring quad-partitioning information of a block; acquiring bi-partitioning information of the block when the acquired quad-partitioning information of the block does not indicate four partitions; acquiring partitioning direction information for…

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DECODING A BITSTREAM INCLUDING ENCODED HIGHER ORDER AMBISONICS REPRESENTATIONS

Granted: April 6, 2023
Application Number: 20230108008
Higher Order Ambisonics represents three-dimensional sound independent of a specific loudspeaker set-up. However, transmission of an HOA representation results in a very high bit rate. Therefore compression with a fixed number of channels is used, in which directional and ambient signal components are processed differently. For coding, portions of the original HOA representation are predicted from the directional signal components. This prediction provides side information which is…

PERCEPTUAL LUMINANCE NONLINEARITY-BASED IMAGE DATA EXCHANGE ACROSS DIFFERENT DISPLAY CAPABILITIES

Granted: April 6, 2023
Application Number: 20230105944
A handheld imaging device has a data receiver that is configured to receive reference encoded image data. The data includes reference code values, which are encoded by an external coding system. The reference code values represent reference gray levels, which are being selected using a reference grayscale display function that is based on perceptual non-linearity of human vision adapted at different light levels to spatial frequencies. The imaging device also has a data converter that is…

PROCESSING OBJECT-BASED AUDIO SIGNALS

Granted: April 6, 2023
Application Number: 20230105114
An audio processing system and method which calculates, based on spatial metadata of the audio object, a panning coefficient for each of the audio objects in relation to each of a plurality of predefined channel coverage zones. Converts the audio signal into submixes in relation to the predefined channel coverage zones based on the calculated panning coefficients and the audio objects. Each of the submixes indicating a sum of components of the plurality of the audio objects in relation…

JOINT FORWARD AND BACKWARD NEURAL NETWORK OPTIMIZATION IN IMAGE PROCESSING

Granted: March 16, 2023
Application Number: 20230084705
A source color grade and a destination color grade may be received by an end-to-end image mapping pipeline comprising forward and backward paths. Forward neural networks in the forward path may be applied to generate, from the source color grade, a forward reshaped color grade corresponding to the destination color grade. Backward neural networks in the backward path may be applied to generate, from the forward reshaped color grade, a backward reshaped color grade corresponding to the…

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DECODING A HIGHER-ORDER AMBISONICS (HOA) REPRESENTATION OF AN AUDIO SOUNDFIELD

Granted: March 16, 2023
Application Number: 20230080860
The invention discloses rendering sound field signals, such as Higher-Order Ambisonics (HOA), for arbitrary loudspeaker setups, where the rendering results in highly improved localization properties and is energy preserving. This is obtained by rendering an audio sound field representation for arbitrary spatial loudspeaker setups and/or by a decoder that decodes based on a decode matrix (D). The decode matrix (D) is based on smoothing and scaling of a first decode matrix {circumflex over…

PROJECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD WITH BLENDED COLOR GAMUT

Granted: March 16, 2023
Application Number: 20230078910
A projection system and method therefore related to a first projection device; a second projection device; at least one spatial modulator; and an electronic processor configured to: receive a two-dimensional video data, generate a first plurality of intensity values of a first color gamut and a second plurality of intensity values of a second color gamut, subtract a luminance threshold from a plurality of pixel values of the second color gamut to yield a plurality of positive pixel…

ELECTROOCULOGRAM MEASUREMENT AND EYE-TRACKING

Granted: March 9, 2023
Application Number: 20230071021
A system for determining a direction of gaze of a user, comprising a set of electrodes arranged on earpieces, each electrode comprising a patch of compressible and electrically conducting foam material. The system further includes circuitry connected to the electrodes and configured to receive a set of voltage signals from a set of electrodes arranged on an audio endpoint worn by a user, multiplex said voltage signals into an input signal, remove a predicted central voltage from said…

RENDERING BINAURAL AUDIO OVER MULTIPLE NEAR FIELD TRANSDUCERS

Granted: March 9, 2023
Application Number: 20230074817
An apparatus and method of rendering audio. A binaural signal is split on an amplitude weighting basis into a front binaural signal and a rear binaural signal, based on perceived position information of the audio. In this manner, the front-back differentiation of the binaural signal is improved.

FRAME-RATE SCALABLE VIDEO CODING

Granted: March 9, 2023
Application Number: 20230073388
Methods and systems for frame rate scalability are described. Support is provided for input and output video sequences with variable frame rate and variable shutter angle across scenes, or for input video sequences with fixed input frame rate and input shutter angle, but allowing a decoder to generate a video output at a different output frame rate and shutter angle than the corresponding input values. Techniques allowing a decoder to decode more computationally-efficiently a specific…