LASER LOCAL DIMMING FOR PROJECTORS AND OTHER LIGHTING DEVICES INCLUDING CINEMA, ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS, AND DISPLAYS
Granted: March 10, 2022
Application Number:
20220078401
Light from an array of laser light sources are spread to cover the modulating face of a DMD or other modulator. The spread may be performed, for example, by a varying curvature array of lenslets, each laser light directed at one of the lenslets. Light from neighboring and/or nearby light sources overlap at a modulator. The lasers are energized at different energy/brightness levels causing the light illuminating the modulator to itself be modulated (locally dimmed). The modulator then…
Image Debanding Using Adaptive Sparse Filtering
Granted: March 10, 2022
Application Number:
20220076384
Methods and systems for reducing banding artifacts when displaying images are described. Identified image bands are filtered using an adaptive sparse finite response filter, where the tap-distance in the sparse filter is adapted according to an estimated width of each image band. Image debanding may be performed across multiple pixel orientations, such as rows, columns, a 45-degree angle, or a ?45-degree angle. Given a threshold to decide whether sparse filtering needs to be performed or…
VIRTUAL RENDERING OF OBJECT BASED AUDIO OVER AN ARBITRARY SET OF LOUDSPEAKERS
Granted: March 3, 2022
Application Number:
20220070605
An apparatus and method of rendering audio. The method includes deriving filters by defining a binaural error, defining an activation penalty, and minimizing a cost function that is a combination of the binaural error and the activation penalty. In this manner, the listening experience is improved by reducing the signal level output by loudspeakers further from an audio object's desired position.
DISPLAYING DCI AND OTHER CONTENT ON AN ENHANCED DYNAMIC RANGE PROJECTOR
Granted: March 3, 2022
Application Number:
20220070423
Systems and methods of rendering DCI-compliant image data on Enhanced Dynamic Range (EDR) display systems are disclosed. One embodiment of an EDR projector system comprises a first modulator and a second modulator. One method for rendering DCI-compliant image data on an EDR projector system comprises: receiving input image data, said image data comprising a plurality of image formats; determining whether the input image data comprises DCI image data; if the input image data comprises DCI…
METHODS, APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS FOR POSITION-BASED GAIN ADJUSTMENT OF OBJECT-BASED AUDIO
Granted: February 24, 2022
Application Number:
20220060843
The positions of a plurality of speakers at a media consumption site are determined. Audio information in an object-based format is received. Gain adjustment value for a sound content portion in the object-based format may be determined based on the position of the sound content portion and the positions of the plurality of speakers. Audio information in a ring-based channel format is received. Gain adjustment value for each ring-based channel in a set of ring-based channels may be…
Binaural Dialogue Enhancement
Granted: February 24, 2022
Application Number:
20220060838
Methods for dialogue enhancing audio content, comprising providing a first audio signal presentation of the audio components, providing a second audio signal presentation, receiving a set of dialogue estimation parameters configured to enable estimation of dialogue components from the first audio signal presentation, applying said set of dialogue estimation parameters to said first audio signal presentation, to form a dialogue presentation of the dialogue components; and combining the…
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR INTERACTIVE RENDERING OF OBJECT BASED AUDIO
Granted: February 24, 2022
Application Number:
20220059103
Methods for generating an object based audio program which is renderable in a personalizable manner, e.g., to provide an immersive, perception of audio content of the program. Other embodiments include steps of delivering (e.g., broadcasting), decoding, and/or rendering such a program. Rendering of audio objects indicated by the program may provide an immersive experience. The audio content of the program may be indicative of multiple object channels (e.g., object channels indicative of…
Methods, Apparatus and Systems for Dual-Ended Media Intelligence
Granted: February 24, 2022
Application Number:
20220059102
A method of encoding audio content comprises performing a content analysis of the audio content, generating classification information indicative of a content type of the audio content based on the content analysis, encoding the audio content and the classification information in a bitstream, and outputting the bitstream. A method of decoding audio content from a bitstream including audio content and classification information for the audio content, wherein the classification information…
MACHINE LEARNING BASED DYNAMIC COMPOSING IN ENHANCED STANDARD DYNAMIC RANGE VIDEO (SDR+)
Granted: February 24, 2022
Application Number:
20220058783
Training image pairs comprising training SDR image and corresponding training HDR images are received. Each training image pair in the training image pairs comprises a training SDR image and a corresponding training HDR image. The training SDR image and the corresponding training HDR image in the training image pair depict same visual content but with different luminance dynamic ranges. Training image feature vectors are extracted from training SDR images in the training image pairs. The…
Method, Apparatus or Systems for Processing Audio Objects
Granted: February 10, 2022
Application Number:
20220046378
Diffuse or spatially large audio objects may be identified for special processing. A decorrelation process may be performed on audio signals corresponding to the large audio objects to produce decorrelated large audio object audio signals. These decorrelated large audio object audio signals may be associated with object locations, which may be stationary or time-varying locations. For example, the decorrelated large audio object audio signals may be rendered to virtual or actual speaker…
INTERPOLATION OF RESHAPING FUNCTIONS
Granted: February 10, 2022
Application Number:
20220046245
Methods and systems for generating an interpolated reshaping function for the efficient coding of high-dynamic range images are provided. The interpolated reshaping function is constructed based on a set of pre-computed basis reshaping functions. Interpolation schemes are derived for pre-computed basis reshaping functions represented as look-up tables, multi-segment polynomials, or matrices of coefficients in a multivariate, multi-regression representation. Encoders and decoders using…
RENDERING WIDE COLOR GAMUT, TWO-DIMENSIONAL (2D) IMAGES ON THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) CAPABLE DISPLAYS
Granted: February 10, 2022
Application Number:
20220046217
A system and method for displaying image data comprise receiving 2D video data, generating, from the video data, a first plurality of intensity values of virtual primaries of a first virtual color gamut and a second plurality intensity values of a second virtual color gamut, the first plurality of intensity values being below a luminance threshold and approximating a predefined color gamut and the second plurality of intensity values being above the luminance threshold, converting the…
CMOS SENSOR ARCHITECTURE FOR TEMPORAL DITHERED SAMPLING
Granted: February 10, 2022
Application Number:
20220046195
Imaging methods and devices with pixels divided into pixel groups are disclosed. A pixel group-based global shutter and pixel group-wise staggered long and short exposure followed by readout of two samples per pixel are presented. Example methods and devices for a Bayer color filter array divided into groups of n×n pixels are provided.
DISPLAY MAPPING FOR HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGES ON POWER-LIMITING DISPLAYS
Granted: February 10, 2022
Application Number:
20220044615
Methods and systems for mapping images from a first dynamic range to a second dynamic on a target display with power limitations are described. Given: an input image in a first dynamic range, input metadata (Smin, Smid, Smax), power-independent luminance characteristics of a target display (Tmin, reference Tmax), and an APL function of the target display, wherein the APL function determines output luminance in the target display as a function of average picture level (APL) input in the…
FRAME-RATE SCALABLE VIDEO CODING
Granted: February 3, 2022
Application Number:
20220038723
Methods and systems for frame rate scalability are described. Support is provided for input and output video sequences with variable frame rate and variable shutter angle across scenes, or for input video sequences with fixed input frame rate and input shutter angle, but allowing a decoder to generate a video output at a different output frame rate and shutter angle than the corresponding input values. Techniques allowing a decoder to decode more computationally-efficiently a specific…
PROJECTOR LIGHT SOURCE DIMMING USING METADATA FROM FUTURE FRAMES
Granted: February 3, 2022
Application Number:
20220038667
A projection display system comprises a light source configured to emit a light in response to a content data; an optical modulator configured to modulate the light; and a controller configured to adjust a light level of the projection display system based on the content data and a metadata relating to a future frame, thereby to reduce a perceptibility of a visual artifact.
MULTI-MICROPHONE SIGNAL ENHANCEMENT
Granted: February 3, 2022
Application Number:
20220036908
Microphone signals are received from microphones of a computer device. Each microphone signal of the microphone signals is acquired by a respective microphone of the microphones. A previously unselected microphone is selected from the microphones as a reference microphone, which generates a reference microphone signal. An adaptive filter is used to create, based on microphone signals of the microphones other than the reference microphone, predicted microphone signals for the reference…
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGE PROJECTORS
Granted: January 27, 2022
Application Number:
20220026785
Projection systems and/or methods for efficient use of light by recycling a portion of the light energy for future use are disclosed. In one embodiment, a projection display system is disclosed comprising a light source; an integrating rod that receives light from said light source at a proximal end that comprise a reflective surface which may reflecting/recycle light down said integrating rod; of reflecting light down said integrating rod; a relay optical system, said relay optical…
BACKGROUND NOISE ESTIMATION USING GAP CONFIDENCE
Granted: January 27, 2022
Application Number:
20220028405
A noise estimation method including steps of generating gap confidence values in response to microphone output and playback signals, and using the gap confidence values to generate an estimate of background noise in a playback environment. Each gap confidence value is indicative of confidence of presence of a gap at a corresponding time in the playback signal, and may be a combination of candidate noise estimates weighted by the gap confidence values. Generation of the candidate noise…
ENHANCEMENT OF SPATIAL AUDIO SIGNALS BY MODULATED DECORRELATION
Granted: January 27, 2022
Application Number:
20220028400
Some methods involve receiving an input audio signal that includes N input audio channels, the input audio signal representing a first soundfield format having a first soundfield format resolution, N being an integer ?2. A first decorrelation process may be applied to two or more of the input audio channels to produce a first set of decorrelated channels, the first decorrelation process maintaining an inter-channel correlation of the set of input audio channels. A first modulation…
