Dolby Laboratories Patent Grants

Methods and devices for generation and processing of modified bitstreams

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12205607
Described herein is a method for generating a modified bitstream on a source device, wherein the method includes the steps of: a) receiving, by a receiver, a bitstream including coded media data; b) generating, by an embedder, payload of additional media data and embedding the payload in the bitstream for obtaining, as an output from the embedder, a modified bitstream including the coded media data and the payload of the additional media data; and d) outputting the modified bitstream to…

Method of rendering one or more captured audio soundfields to a listener

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12207073
A computer implemented system for rendering captured audio soundfields to a listener comprises apparatus to deliver the audio soundfields to the listener. The delivery apparatus delivers the audio soundfields to the listener with first and second audio elements perceived by the listener as emanating from first and second virtual source locations, respectively, and with the first audio element and/or the second audio element delivered to the listener from a third virtual source location.…

Transient multi-tone test signal and method for audio speakers

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12207060
A transient multi-tone test signal is generated to detect piano noise distortion played back by a speaker. The test signal has a number, such as three, formant tones resembling a piano chord and selectable such that the frequencies and harmonics remain distributed in frequency. The test signal provides a basis for defining normal speaker operating performance and allows a user to define speaker responses that fall outside of normal boundaries by highlighting piano noise distortion…

Systems and methods for local dimming in multi-modulation displays

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12207026
Dual and multi-modulator projector display systems and techniques are disclosed. In one embodiment, a projector display system comprises a light source; a controller, a first modulator, receiving light from the light source and rendering a halftone image of said the input image; a blurring optical system that blurs said halftone image with a Point Spread Function (PSF); and a second modulator receiving the blurred halftone image and rendering a pulse width modulated image which may be…

Directed interpolation and data post-processing

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12206908
An encoding device evaluates a plurality of processing and/or post-processing algorithms and/or methods to be applied to a video stream, and signals a selected method, algorithm, class or category of methods/algorithms either in an encoded bitstream or as side information related to the encoded bitstream. A decoding device or post-processor utilizes the signaled algorithm or selects an algorithm/method based on the signaled method or algorithm. The selection is based, for example, on…

Adaptive local reshaping for SDR-to-HDR up-conversion

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12206907
A global index value is generated for selecting a global reshaping function for an input image of a relatively low dynamic range using luma codewords in the input image. Image filtering is applied to the input image to generate a filtered image. The filtered values of the filtered image provide a measure of local brightness levels in the input image. Local index values are generated for selecting specific local reshaping functions for the input image using the global index value and the…

Laser local dimming for projectors and other lighting devices including cinema, entertainment systems, and displays

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12206840
Light from an array of laser light sources are spread to cover the modulating face of a DMD or other modulator. The spread may be performed, for example, by a varying curvature array of lenslets, each laser light directed at one of the lenslets. Light from neighboring and/or nearby light sources overlap at a modulator. The lasers are energized at different energy/brightness levels causing the light illuminating the modulator to itself be modulated (locally dimmed). The modulator then…

Pulse width communication in a wireless power system

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12206262
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses for a new communication technique between a wireless power transmission apparatus and a wireless power reception apparatus. The new communication technique may be more efficient for communication of a feedback parameter or other control information compared to a legacy packet-based digital communication technique. The new communication technique may use a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal as an analog representation of a…

Wireless power transmission using multiple transmitters and receivers

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12206255
This disclosure provides systems, devices, apparatus and methods, including computer programs encoded on storage media, for wireless power transmission. A wireless power transmission apparatus (such as a charging pad) may provide multiple wireless power signals to a wireless power receiving apparatus. The wireless power receiving apparatus may combine wireless power received from multiple secondary coils to provide a combined wireless power signal to a load, such as a battery charger or…

Wideband adaptation of echo path changes in an acoustic echo canceller

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12205608
Systems, methods, and computer program products for echo cancellation with prediction filter adaptation and detection of wideband offset between a reference signal (available to the echo canceller) and an output signal (unavailable to the echo canceller), where the output signal has been generated by applying at least one level shift to the reference signal, e.g. such that the level shift is unknown to the echo canceller.

Methods, apparatus and systems for encoding and decoding of multi-channel Ambisonics audio data

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12205600
Conventional audio compression technologies perform a standardized signal transformation, independent of the type of the content. Multi-channel signals are decomposed into their signal components, subsequently quantized and encoded. This is disadvantageous due to lack of knowledge on the characteristics of scene composition, especially for e.g. multi-channel audio or Higher-Order Ambisonics (HOA) content. A method for decoding an encoded bitstream of multi-channel audio data and…

Computer implemented method, device and computer program product for setting a playback speed of media content comprising audio

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12204814
A computer implemented method for setting a playback speed of media content comprising audio, the media content having a defined normal playback speed, the method comprising: receiving an indication that the media content is to be played at a speed different from the normal playback speed of the media content, analysing the audio for determining a type of audio; and determining a playback speed different from the normal playback speed depending on the determined type of audio, and…

Signal reshaping for high dynamic range signals

Granted: January 14, 2025
Patent Number: 12200271
In a method to improve backwards compatibility when decoding high-dynamic range images coded in a wide color gamut (WCG) space which may not be compatible with legacy color spaces, hue and/or saturation values of images in an image database are computed for both a legacy color space (say, YCbCr-gamma) and a preferred WCG color space (say, IPT-PQ). Based on a cost function, a reshaped color space is computed so that the distance between the hue values in the legacy color space and rotated…

Music synthesizer with spatial metadata output

Granted: January 14, 2025
Patent Number: 12198661
Described are apparatus for generating and/or processing audio signals. One apparatus includes: a first stage for obtaining an audio signal; a second stage for modifying the audio signal based on one or more control signals for shaping sound represented by the audio signal; a third stage for generating spatial metadata related to the modified audio signal, based at least in part on the one or more control signals; and an output stage for outputting the modified audio signal together with…

Panel

Granted: January 14, 2025
Patent Number: D1058001

Predictive motion vector coding

Granted: January 7, 2025
Patent Number: 12192475
Overlapped block disparity estimation and compensation is described. Compensating for images with overlapped block disparity compensation (OBDC) involves determining if OBDC is enabled in a video bit stream, and determining if OBDC is enabled for one or more macroblocks that neighbor a first macroblock within the video bit stream. The neighboring macroblocks may be transform coded. If OBDC is enabled in the video bit stream and for the one or more neighboring macroblocks, predictions may…

Recursive segment to scene segmentation for cloud-based coding of HDR video

Granted: January 7, 2025
Patent Number: 12190587
In a cloud-based system for encoding high dynamic range (HDR) video, each node receives a video segment and bumper frames. Each segment is subdivided into primary scenes and secondary scenes to derive scene-based forward reshaping functions that minimize the amount of reshaping-related metadata when coding the video segment, while maintaining temporal continuity among scenes processed by multiple nodes. Methods to generate scene-based forward and backward reshaping functions to optimize…

Audio encoder and decoder with dynamic range compression metadata

Granted: December 31, 2024
Patent Number: 12183354
An audio processing unit (APU) is disclosed. The APU includes a buffer memory configured to store at least one frame of an encoded audio bitstream, where the encoded audio bitstream includes audio data and a metadata container. The metadata container includes a header and one or more metadata payloads after the header. The one or more metadata payloads include dynamic range compression (DRC) metadata, and the DRC metadata is or includes profile metadata indicative of whether the DRC…

Loudness adjustment for downmixed audio content

Granted: December 31, 2024
Patent Number: 12185077
Audio content coded for a reference speaker configuration is downmixed to downmix audio content coded for a specific speaker configuration. One or more gain adjustments are performed on individual portions of the downmix audio content coded for the specific speaker configuration. Loudness measurements are then performed on the individual portions of the downmix audio content. An audio signal that comprises the audio content coded for the reference speaker configuration and downmix…

System and method for non-destructively normalizing loudness of audio signals within portable devices

Granted: December 31, 2024
Patent Number: 12183355
Many portable playback devices cannot decode and playback encoded audio content having wide bandwidth and wide dynamic range with consistent loudness and intelligibility unless the encoded audio content has been prepared specially for these devices. This problem can be overcome by including with the encoded content some metadata that specifies a suitable dynamic range compression profile by either absolute values or differential values relative to another known compression profile. A…