Marking device for electronic presentation board
Granted: February 2, 1999
Patent Number:
5866856
A transmitter device is disclosed for use with a conventional pen in which the ultrasound transmitter is a cylindrical element lying coaxial with the pen and adjacent to its tip, and a jointed eraser structure. Conventional triangulation techniques are used to track the position and motion of a writer or eraser. An encoding facility associated with the pen provides the ability to distinguish whether the pen is used for marking or an as erasing implement, as well as determining the nature…
Interleaved-to-planar data conversion
Granted: February 2, 1999
Patent Number:
5867179
Interleaved data are converted to a planar format by an algorithm that follows map cycles throughout a frame buffer. Such map cycles result from iterating a function that maps planar addresses to CMYK addresses. There are three phases to the algorithm: In phase I, a 1-Cycle is processed and all of its member indices that are <=MAX.sub.-- HIT in the array firstHit? ! are saved. In phase II, all indices between 1 and MAX.sub.-- HIT are visited, skipping any indices that have already…
System for transferring input/output data independently through an input/output bus interface in response to programmable instructions stored in a program memory
Granted: November 10, 1998
Patent Number:
5835788
A programmable DMA controller that uses an instruction set dedicated to moving data efficiently over a bus, comprising a program memory, a program counter, a FIFO memory, a bus buffer, registers, an accumulator, and an ALU. The DMA controller instruction set comprises the following instructions: load, move, add, subtract, branch on zero, branch on not zero, lock, and interrupt. Another DMA controller embodiment uses a SIMD processor. In operation, a CPU downloads DMA programs to the DMA…
Method and apparatus for transforming a source image to an output image
Granted: September 9, 1997
Patent Number:
5666436
The present invention is a method and apparatus for transforming source images to output images. It performs color transformations using a lookup table and a hashing circuit for referencing entries in the lookup table. The index generated by the hashing circuit is dependent on a first color value. A color encoding circuit is coupled to the lookup table for generating an encoded color value dependent on the first color value. The index produced by the hashing circuit is further dependent…
Method and apparatus for providing bit-rate reduction and reconstruction of image data using dither arrays
Granted: September 3, 1996
Patent Number:
5553200
An apparatus and method for providing bit-rate reduction and reconstruction of image data. Bit-rate reduction of 32-bit CMYK combinations into 16-bit code words is performed on a pixel by pixel basis by stepwise calculations or by using LUTs. Bit-rate reduction takes place during PostScript.RTM. interpretation where the output image pixels are generated in a possibly arbitrary order. Bit expansion from 16-bit code words to 32-bit data for 8 bits per component of the CMYK image values is…
Method and apparatus for converting color scanner signals into colorimetric values
Granted: August 6, 1996
Patent Number:
5543940
A method and apparatus for reconstructing a spectrum realizable in a medium from signals of a color scanner, includes the steps of obtaining an initial spectrum using a linear vector-space representation of the medium spectra, projecting the initial spectrum onto a logarithmic vector-space representation of the medium spectra to obtain an initial set of coordinates in the logarithmic vector-space and modifying the initial coordinates in an iterative convergence loop until a solution…
Method for calibrating a color printer using a scanner for color measurements
Granted: July 16, 1996
Patent Number:
5537516
The present invention is a method for calibrating color reproduction devices such as printers and for stabilizing the print colors generated by a computer controlled color reproduction device. Further, the present invention acts to standardize the print colors produced across a family or series of color reproduction devices. It may be incorporated into a color management system used to produce consistent colors across a variety of reproduction devices. In the first embodiment of the…
Indexed processing of color image data
Granted: May 14, 1996
Patent Number:
5517334
A method and apparatus for efficiently handling, modifying, transmitting, re-displaying and storing color images is described. An image is provided which has a plurality of pixels each having color parameters (information) in the form of color coordinates which can be considered a color point in a color space. The invention provides a plurality of color volume elements which together contain at least a portion of the color space and which in effect quantize the color space. Each color…
Selective color correction
Granted: April 9, 1996
Patent Number:
5506946
A method and apparatus for modifying colors in an image displayed on a display device by a computer controlled display system. The method includes selecting at least one color being representative of at least one pixel of the image, where the image includes a plurality of pixels on the display device; determining the colorimetric values for the at least one color; selecting a second color and determining the colorimetric values for the second color; and modifying the colorimetric values…
Animated windows with multi-choice variants and analog controls
Granted: June 13, 1995
Patent Number:
5424754
A method and apparatus for color processing of an image displayed on a display device of a computer controlled display system. The method comprises storing the first image and a second image in a first memory; displaying the first image on the display device; displaying the second image on the display device; storing a first color information for the first image in a second memory; storing a second color information for the second image in a third memory; modifying the display of the…
Indexed processing of color image data
Granted: August 30, 1994
Patent Number:
5343311
A method and apparatus for efficiently handling, modifying, transmitting, re-displaying and storing color images. An image is provided which has a plurality of pixels each having color parameters (information) in the form of color coordinates which can be considered a color point in a color space. The invention provides a plurality of color volume elements which together contain at least a portion of the color space and which in effect quantize the color space. Each color volume element…
Color correction system employing reference pictures
Granted: May 18, 1993
Patent Number:
5212546
The color correction system will enhance an operator's ability to edit and correct the appearance of a color image. This system is particularly useful in desk-top publishing applications. A reference image with an overall desired visual impression is displayed on a screen. This reference image is known to print in an acceptable fashion and give a desired visual impression. When the image to be corrected is modified in order to approximate the visual impression of a reference picture,…
