SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DYNAMIC LAYER 2 WHOLESALE
Granted: August 13, 2009
Application Number:
20090205024
Methods and systems consistent with the present invention provide a dynamic mechanism to support wholesale access for broadband subscribers. This mechanism involves dynamically discovering a retail ISP for a subscriber, and dynamically cross-connecting a subscriber's connection to a logical connection corresponding to a retail ISP, and is equally applicable to static, PPP and DHCP-based subscribers. Furthermore, dynamic steering of subscribers can be performed at layer 2 or layer 3 of…
PRECISE FREQUENCY ESTIMATION OF SHORT DATA BURSTS
Granted: July 23, 2009
Application Number:
20090185647
The invention performs frequency estimation over both the burst preamble, during which known symbols are transmitted, and also during the burst's data packet, which is subsequent to the preamble and extracted by the local detector. During the preamble, an initial frequency estimate is obtained. This estimate is based on a time average of either phase or correlation samples. Atypical phase or correlation samples, attributable to detector symbol errors during the data packet, are detected…
VIRTUAL UPSTREAM CHANNEL SCHEDULING IN BROADBAND COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
Granted: July 16, 2009
Application Number:
20090180490
Scheduling virtual upstream channels within one physical upstream channel is disclosed. The MAP messages of the virtual upstream channels that share the same physical upstream channel are synchronized together such that any one transmission opportunity for a given virtual upstream channel does not overlap with transmission opportunities of any other virtual channel. This includes converting all requests for transmission opportunities into a common unit and then scheduling these requests…
VOICE RELAYING APPARATUS AND VOICE RELAYING METHOD
Granted: July 9, 2009
Application Number:
20090175269
A voice relaying apparatus includes a receiving section for receiving a cell from an asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) network, a plurality of cell assembling/disassembling units for assembling and disassembling the cells, and a transmitting section for transmitting the cells assembled by each of the plurality of cell assembling/disassembling units. Each of the plurality of cell assembling/disassembling units is composed of a cell disassembling section for disassembling the cell received…
TRANSMISSION OF LAYER TWO (L2) MULTICAST TRAFFIC OVER MULTI-PROTOCOL LABEL SWITCHING NETWORKS
Granted: July 9, 2009
Application Number:
20090175274
Principles of the invention relate to techniques for transmission of Layer 2 (L2) traffic over a point to multi-point (P2MP) label switched path (LSP) within a multi-protocol Label Switching (MPLS) network. A source or ingress network device may implement the techniques to connect multiple L2 interfaces to a P2MP LSP within an MPLS network via a P2MP Pseudo-Wire (PW) mechanism that emulates delivery of L2 data units over a packet switched network, such as the MPLS network. The ingress…
PVC SWITCHING CONTROL METHOD FOR ATM COMMUNICATION NETWORK
Granted: July 2, 2009
Application Number:
20090168656
The invention provides a PVC switching control method for an ATM communication network which allows high speed changeover of a connection upon occurrence of/release from a trouble and is superior in reliability and maintenance facility and simple in control. A master PVC connection and an OAM connection are set between two ATM exchanges, and a bypassing PVC connection and an OAM connection prepared in advance for bypassing are set between the two ATM exchanges. If occurrence of/release…
SOURCE SYNCHRONOUS LINK WITH CLOCK RECOVERY AND BIT SKEW ALIGNMENT
Granted: July 2, 2009
Application Number:
20090168810
A high speed transmission system transfers data streams over a plurality of data links. Each data link may carry a number of bit streams. On the transmitting end, multiplexers serialize the bit streams, which are then transmitted to the receiving end. A clock signal is not transmitted over the optical link. Instead, an indication of the appropriate clock signal frequency and phase is embedded in the transmitted data. At the receiving end, a clock recovery circuit generates a clock signal…
PACKET PROCESSING USING A MULTI-PORT MEMORY
Granted: June 25, 2009
Application Number:
20090161694
A packet processing method for exchanging packet data through a plurality of layers is disclosed, that comprises the steps of storing the entire packet to a packet memory; and storing part of each packet of the packet data used in processes of a layer 2 processing portion and a layer 3 processing portion of the plurality of layers to a multi-port shared memory, the layer 2 processing portion and the layer 3 processing portion accessing the same memory space of the multi-port shared…
SINGLE FAN TRAY IN A MIDPLANE ARCHITECTURE
Granted: June 18, 2009
Application Number:
20090154098
A chassis may include a front section that contains a first electronic circuit board oriented in a first plane, a rear section that contains a second electronic circuit board oriented in a second plane, where the first plane and the second plane are substantially orthogonal, a midplane dividing the front and the rear sections, and a fan tray assembly including a plurality of fans to cool both the first electronic circuit board of the front section and the second electronic circuit board…
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR END-TO-END RESOURCE RESERVATION AUTHENTICATION
Granted: June 11, 2009
Application Number:
20090151009
A network device constructs an outgoing resource reservation message and determines an authentication value, using, for example, a cryptographic algorithm and at least a portion of the outgoing message. The network device identifies a destination node for the message and inserts the authentication value in the message. The network device sends the message across a network to the destination node for authentication at the destination node using the authentication value.
DYNAMIC BUILDING OF VLAN INTERFACES BASED ON SUBSCRIBER INFORMATION STRINGS
Granted: June 4, 2009
Application Number:
20090141717
Techniques are described that allow a network device, such as a router, to dynamically build VLAN interfaces based on subscriber information strings included within packets. In particular, the network device comprises an interface controller and a forwarding controller, where the forwarding controller receives the packet over an Ethernet port and forwards the received packet to the interface controller. The packet includes both Ethernet tagging information and a subscriber information…
ATM CONNECTION BAND CONTROL METHOD AND CONTROL SYSTEM
Granted: May 28, 2009
Application Number:
20090135830
An asynchronous transfer mode connection band control system in a system for transmitting and receiving an asynchronous transfer mode cell utilizing an asynchronous transfer mode network, has data storage means for storing a connection band of a preferential switched virtual connection having high preference in the asynchronous transfer mode network being stored preliminarily as a band acquiring data and storing acquired band data of a switched virtual connection currently established…
PIPELINE SCHEDULER WITH FAIRNESS AND MINIMUM BANDWIDTH GUARANTEE
Granted: May 28, 2009
Application Number:
20090135832
A pipeline scheduler provides a minimum bandwidth guarantee by transporting cells from an input port to an output port in a two-phased approach. Cells that conform to a minimum cell rate (MCR) are selected from queues at the input port and arranged into supercells for transport to the output port, followed by nonconforming cells, to guarantee fairness by using scheduling modules to build the supercells first for conforming cells, and then for nonconforming cells. Reservation vectors are…
METHOD OF COMMUNICATING PACKET MULTIMEDIA TO RESTRICTED ENDPOINTS
Granted: May 28, 2009
Application Number:
20090135837
A method, performed in a network element, for communicating packet multimedia data between a first endpoint and a second endpoint, the method comprising the machine-implemented steps of receiving an outbound multimedia data packet; determining if the outbound multimedia data packet originated from a first endpoint that is logically behind a security device; determining and storing information identifying a logical pinhole in the security device, wherein the logical pinhole is associated…
SERVER INITIATED SECURE NETWORK CONNECTION
Granted: May 14, 2009
Application Number:
20090125633
In general, the invention is directed to techniques for establishing secure connections with devices residing behind a security device. In accordance with the techniques, a managed device initiates a transmission control protocol (TCP) session to establish a TCP session with a management device such that the management device acts as the TCP server and the managed device acts as a TCP client. Once established, the managed device sends a role reversal message specifying an identity of the…
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR FLOW MONITORING
Granted: May 7, 2009
Application Number:
20090116398
A network device may include logic configured to receive a packet from a packet forwarding engine, create a flow ID for the packet, determine whether the flow ID matches one of a plurality of flow IDs in a table, determine whether the packet is associated with a flow to be sampled, sample the packet and additional packets associated with the flow that are received from the packet forwarding engine when the flow is to be sampled and transmit the flow ID and the sampled packets via a…
DATA TRANSFER SYSTEM AND METHOD
Granted: May 7, 2009
Application Number:
20090116492
A transmission source bridge collects packets sent from nodes connected to a serial bus in accordance the IEEE1394 Standards, into one packet in an order they are to be transmitted and then sends them onto an ATM network, so that a transmission destination bridge receives this packet and divides it into a plurality of smaller packets and transfers them, in the order they were sent, to nodes connected to the serial bus in accordance with the IEEE1394 Standards.
SEPARATION OF DATA AND CONTROL IN A SWITCHING DEVICE
Granted: April 30, 2009
Application Number:
20090109975
A method and apparatus for switching a data packet between a source and destination in a network. The data packet includes a header portion and a data portion. The header portion includes routing information for the data packet. The method includes defining a data path in the router comprising a path through the router along which the data portion of the data packet travels and defining a control path comprising a path through the router along which routing information from the header…
SELECTOR IN SWITCHING MATRIX, LINE REDUNDANT METHOD, AND LINE REDUNDANT SYSTEM
Granted: April 9, 2009
Application Number:
20090092044
There is provided a line redundant method for implementation of line switching in a switching matrix, including the bridge step of outputting a data signal to a plurality of redundant lines in the switching matrix, and the selector step of selecting only a data signal, of a plurality of data signals input from another switching matrix other than the switching matrix through the plurality of redundant lines, which is input through a redundant line required in the switching matrix, and not…
NETWORK SWITCHING SYSTEM WITH ASYNCHRONOUS AND ISOCHRONOUS INTERFACE
Granted: April 9, 2009
Application Number:
20090092130
To provide a switching system with telephone switching function mainly on the basis of hardware processing by using isochronous channel which is a real time communication channel. The switching system comprises a gateway node connected with ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) and PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network), and one or more extension nodes, and a serial bus such as IEEE 1394 bus. The gateway node transforms data rate of outside line into data rate of extension node,…
