Methods and apparatus for facilitating fault detection and/or predictive fault detection
Granted: March 23, 2021
Patent Number:
10958585
Methods and apparatus for automatically identifying and correcting faults relating to poor communications service in a wireless system, e.g., in real time, are described. The methods are well suited for use in a system with a variety of access points, e.g., wireless and/or wired access points, which can be used to obtain access to the Internet or another network. Access points (APs), which have been configured to monitor in accordance with received monitoring configuration information,…
Controlling paths in a network via a centralized controller or network devices
Granted: March 23, 2021
Patent Number:
10958567
A device provides path data associated with a network that includes network devices interconnected by links. The path data includes data identifying a first path and a second path to be provided through the network. The device provides an instruction to cause the network devices to provide information identifying the first path and to route traffic via the first path, and receives an indication of a failure associated with the first path. The indication causes the network devices to…
Rendezvous point (RP) router with improved processing of first hop router (FHR) information in a protocol independent multicast (PIM) network domain
Granted: March 23, 2021
Patent Number:
10958564
Multiple Register State Machines on a rendezvous point router (“RP”) in a Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (“PIM-SM”) domain per (S,G) is supported, thereby increasing the Register state consistency and faster convergence in case of a first hop router (“FHR”) failure. Such example embodiments may advantageously eliminate the limitation of a single Register State Machine on RP for a given (S,G), in the presence of multiple FHRs connected to the same source. At least…
Utilizing egress peer engineering to determine optimized traffic plans and to implement an optimized traffic plan
Granted: March 23, 2021
Patent Number:
10958561
A device determines traffic and costs associated with a network that includes network devices interconnected by links, and determines traffic assignments for the network based on the traffic and the costs associated with the network. The device determines tunnel use for the network based on the traffic assignments, and determines peer link use for the network based on the tunnel use. The device determines costs associated with the traffic assignments, the tunnel use, and the peer link…
Scaled inter-domain metrics for link state protocols
Granted: March 23, 2021
Patent Number:
10958559
In general, techniques are described by which to provide a scaled end-to-end view of link metrics to integrate multiple non-uniform Interior Gateway Protocol (“IGP”) domains. For example, an Accumulated Interior Gateway Protocol (“AIGP”) attribute, a non-transitive BGP attribute, which includes a link metric assigned to a link within a first IGP domain, is scaled to conform to a metric scale of the second IGP domain. The AIGP attribute may also add link metric assigned to a link…
Real-time application-driven synthetic probing
Granted: March 23, 2021
Patent Number:
10958555
In general, the disclosure describes techniques for evaluating application quality of experience metrics over a software-defined wide area network. For instance, a network device may receive an application data packet of a data flow for an application and send a first set of probe packets, configured according to an initial probing profile, over each of one or more links. The network device may monitor the data flow to determine one or more characteristics of the data flow and generate…
Monitoring wireless access point events
Granted: March 23, 2021
Patent Number:
10958543
A wireless access point system includes a processor configured to tap event data and process the event data using a plurality of event filters. Each event filter of the plurality of event filters applies event criteria to detect one or more types of events. The wireless access point system includes a memory configured to store the tapped event data. A communication interface configured to report a report of a detected event type. At least a portion of the report is correlated to analyze…
Method for spatio-temporal monitoring
Granted: March 23, 2021
Patent Number:
10958537
One exemplary aspect describes systems and methods for determining normal SLE behavior, determining when a SLE exhibits abnormal deterioration, and determining whether to take an action to mitigate what appears to be an indication of an abnormal SLE.
Method and apparatus for distortion correction in optical communication links
Granted: March 23, 2021
Patent Number:
10958343
In some embodiments, an apparatus includes an optical transmitter module that can be electrically coupled to an electrical serializer/deserializer and a controller. The optical transmitter module can include an electrical detector that can receive an in-band signal. The electrical detector can send to the controller a first power error signal and a second power error signal based on the in-band signal. The controller can send a correction control signal to the electrical…
Apparatus, system, and method for electromagnetic interference mitigation in optical module cages
Granted: March 16, 2021
Patent Number:
10952355
The disclosed apparatus may include (1) a cage designed to house an optical transceiver module, wherein the cage includes (A) an entry side that forms an opening for installation and removal of the optical transceiver module and (B) a back side opposite the entry side and (2) an EMI absorber coupled to the back side of the cage to limit an amount of radiated energy that escapes the cage during operation of the optical transceiver module. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods…
Reduced crosstalk photonic switch
Granted: March 16, 2021
Patent Number:
10951964
Described are various configurations of reduced crosstalk optical switches. Various embodiments can reduce or entirely eliminate crosstalk using a coupler that has a power-splitting ratio that compensates for amplitude imbalance caused by phase modulator attenuation. Some embodiments implement a plurality of phase modulators and couplers as part of a dilated switch network to increase overall bandwidth and further reduce potential for crosstalk.
Method for resetting a packet processing component to an operational state
Granted: March 16, 2021
Patent Number:
10951548
A network device that includes a plurality of packet processing components may receive traffic associated with one or more services. The network device may store state information for each of the plurality of packet processing components, while the plurality of packet processing components are receiving the traffic. The state information may include state configuration information and/or internal storage information. The state information may be stored using a data structure that is…
Switch fabric packet flow reordering
Granted: March 16, 2021
Patent Number:
10951527
An ingress fabric endpoint coupled to a switch fabric within a network device reorders packet flows based on congestion status. In one example, the ingress fabric endpoint receives packet flows for switching across the switch fabric. The ingress fabric endpoint assigns each packet for each packet flow to a fast path or a slow path for packet switching. The ingress fabric endpoint processes, to generate a stream of cells for switching across the switch fabric, packets from the fast path…
Offloading heartbeat responses message processing to a kernel of a network device
Granted: March 16, 2021
Patent Number:
10951506
System and method for processing heartbeat messages. A first network device receives heartbeat response messages from two or more of a plurality of network devices. Each heartbeat response message respectively corresponds to one network device of the plurality of network devices. The first network device processes the received heartbeat response messages in kernel space and determines, for each of the plurality of heartbeat response messages, an index value identifying the network device…
Application signature generation and distribution
Granted: March 16, 2021
Patent Number:
10951495
A network device may receive network traffic for an application. The network device may identify an application layer protocol being used for the network traffic. The network device may obtain contextual information, from the network traffic, to obtain an item of contextual information, and the item of contextual information may be selected based on the application layer protocol. The network device may determine that the item of contextual information matches a stored item of contextual…
Apparatus, system, and method for self-regulating sampling domains within network devices
Granted: March 16, 2021
Patent Number:
10951494
A disclosed method may include (1) sampling, by way of at least one CPU on a network device, packets traversing a network in connection with at least one communication session that involves computing devices, (2) calculating a total number of packets sampled by way of the CPU over a certain period of time, (3) identifying a sampling threshold that represents a target number of packets to be sampled by way of the CPU over the certain period of time, (4) determining that the total number…
Apparatus, system, and method for dynamically scaling memory for virtual routers
Granted: March 16, 2021
Patent Number:
10951468
A disclosed method may include (1) executing a virtual router that services traffic within a network in connection with a specific network consumer and (2) dynamically scaling memory of the virtual router to accommodate a networking need of the specific network consumer by (A) installing, in at least one component of a physical network device that hosts the virtual router, a set of networking objects that facilitate servicing the traffic in connection with the specific network consumer,…
Reliable multicast using a redundant unicast overlay network
Granted: March 16, 2021
Patent Number:
10951428
Techniques are described for redundantly forwarding encapsulated multicast traffic of a multicast distribution tree, using reliable overlay connections established between adjacent nodes of the multicast distribution tree. An example router of this disclosure is configured to receive first multicast packets of a multicast flow via a multicast distribution tree, to receive second multicast packets of the multicast flow via a transmission control protocol (TCP) connection of a…
Apparatus, system, and method for achieving PCB-compatible power sockets
Granted: March 16, 2021
Patent Number:
10950959
The disclosed system may include may include (1) a power socket receptacle that (A) fits within a via of a circuit board and (B) is inserted into the circuit board through one side of the via and (2) a power socket plug that (A) fits within the power socket receptacle and (B) is screwed into the power socket receptacle through another side of the via such that the power socket receptacle and the power socket plug collectively provide electrical continuity across the via. Various other…
Apparatus, system, and method for mitigating warpage of integrated circuits during reflow processes
Granted: March 9, 2021
Patent Number:
10943874
The stiffening brace may include a set of borders dimensioned to substantially surround an integrated circuit, wherein each border includes (1) a portion of material that is positioned atop a perimeter of the integrated circuit and (2) an additional portion of material that extends beyond the perimeter of the integrated circuit such that the additional portion of material overhangs a circuit board to which the integrated circuit is soldered. Various other apparatuses, systems, and…
