Machine learning based delay estimation
Granted: May 9, 2023
Patent Number:
11645440
Training of a machine learning model used to infer estimated delays of circuit routes during placement and routing of a circuit design. Training can include selecting sample pairs of source pins and destination pins of an integrated circuit (IC) device, and determining respective delays of shortest paths that connect the source pins to the destination pins of the sample pairs based on a resistance-capacitance model of wires that form the shortest paths on the IC device. Respective sets…
Hardware-software design flow with high-level synthesis for heterogeneous and programmable devices
Granted: May 9, 2023
Patent Number:
11645053
Implementing an application within an integrated circuit (IC) having a data processing engine (DPE) array coupled to a Network-on-Chip (NoC) can include determining, using computer hardware, data transfer requirements for a software portion of the application intended to execute on the DPE array by simulating data traffic to the NoC as generated by the software portion, generating, using the computer hardware, a NoC routing solution for data paths of the application implemented by the…
Machine learning based delay estimation
Granted: May 9, 2023
Patent Number:
11645440
Training of a machine learning model used to infer estimated delays of circuit routes during placement and routing of a circuit design. Training can include selecting sample pairs of source pins and destination pins of an integrated circuit (IC) device, and determining respective delays of shortest paths that connect the source pins to the destination pins of the sample pairs based on a resistance-capacitance model of wires that form the shortest paths on the IC device. Respective sets…
Hardware-software design flow with high-level synthesis for heterogeneous and programmable devices
Granted: May 9, 2023
Patent Number:
11645053
Implementing an application within an integrated circuit (IC) having a data processing engine (DPE) array coupled to a Network-on-Chip (NoC) can include determining, using computer hardware, data transfer requirements for a software portion of the application intended to execute on the DPE array by simulating data traffic to the NoC as generated by the software portion, generating, using the computer hardware, a NoC routing solution for data paths of the application implemented by the…
Programmable congestion control engine
Granted: May 2, 2023
Patent Number:
11641323
Examples herein describe an acceleration framework that includes a hybrid congestion control (CC) engine where some components are implemented in software (e.g., a CC algorithm) while other components are implemented in hardware (e.g., measurement and enforcement modules and a flexible processing unit). The hardware components can be designed to provide measurements that can be used by multiple different types of CC algorithms. Depending on which CC algorithms are currently enabled, the…
Scalable scan architecture for multi-circuit block arrays
Granted: May 2, 2023
Patent Number:
11639962
An integrated circuit (IC) can include a plurality of circuit blocks, wherein each circuit block includes design for testability (DFT) circuitry. The DFT circuitry can include a scan interface, wherein each scan interface is uniform with the scan interface of each other circuit block of the plurality of circuit blocks, an embedded deterministic test circuit coupled to the scan interface, wherein the embedded deterministic test circuit couples to circuitry under test, and a scan response…
Method for time stamping with increased accuracy
Granted: April 25, 2023
Patent Number:
11637645
A method for measuring asynchronous timestamp requests includes receiving a timestamp (“TS”) request from a client device during a first interval of a time of day (“TOD”) clock, and calculating, using the TOD clock, at a next interval of the TOD clock, a TS correction of the TS request relative to a reference point of the first TOD clock interval. The method further includes adding the TS correction to the reference point of the first interval of the TOD clock, and outputting the…
Wide frequency range voltage controlled oscillators
Granted: April 25, 2023
Patent Number:
11637528
Transformer based voltage controlled oscillator circuitry for phase-locked loop circuitry includes upper band circuitry and lower band circuitry. The upper band circuitry operates in a first frequency range and includes a first capacitor array having a variable capacitance. The lower band circuitry operates in a second frequency range and includes a second capacitor array having a variable capacitance. The first frequency range higher than the second frequency range. In a first operating…
On-demand packetization for a chip-to-chip interface
Granted: April 25, 2023
Patent Number:
11636061
Embodiments herein describe on-demand packetization where data that is too large to be converted directly into data words (DWs) for a chip-to-chip (C2C) interface are packetized instead. When identifying a protocol word that is larger than the DW of the C2C interface, a protocol layer can perform packetization where a plurality of protocol words are packetized and sent as a transfer. In one embodiment, the protocol layer removes some or all of the control data or signals in the protocol…
Data traffic injection for simulation of circuit designs
Granted: April 18, 2023
Patent Number:
11630935
Computer-based simulation of a device under test (DUT) corresponding to a user circuit design includes providing an adapter configured to couple to the DUT during the computer-based simulation (simulation). The adapter is configured to translate incoming high-level programming language (HLPL) transactions into DUT compatible data for conveyance to the DUT and translate DUT compatible data generated by the DUT to outgoing HLPL transactions. A communication server is provided that couples…
Machine learning based methodology for signal waveform, eye diagram, and bit error rate (BER) bathtub prediction
Granted: April 4, 2023
Patent Number:
11621808
Apparatus and associated methods relate to predicting various transient output waveforms at a receiver's output after an initial neural network model is trained by a receiver's transient input waveform and a corresponding transient output waveform. In an illustrative example, the machine learning model may include an adaptive-ordered auto-regressive moving average external input based on neural networks (NNARMAX) model designed to mimic the performance of a continuous time linear…
Multi-layer neural network processing by a neural network accelerator using host communicated merged weights and a package of per-layer instructions
Granted: April 4, 2023
Patent Number:
11620490
In the disclosed methods and systems for processing in a neural network system, a host computer system writes a plurality of weight matrices associated with a plurality of layers of a neural network to a memory shared with a neural network accelerator. The host computer system further assembles a plurality of per-layer instructions into an instruction package. Each per-layer instruction specifies processing of a respective layer of the plurality of layers of the neural network, and…
Machine learning based methodology for signal waveform, eye diagram, and bit error rate (BER) bathtub prediction
Granted: April 4, 2023
Patent Number:
11621808
Apparatus and associated methods relate to predicting various transient output waveforms at a receiver's output after an initial neural network model is trained by a receiver's transient input waveform and a corresponding transient output waveform. In an illustrative example, the machine learning model may include an adaptive-ordered auto-regressive moving average external input based on neural networks (NNARMAX) model designed to mimic the performance of a continuous time linear…
Multi-layer neural network processing by a neural network accelerator using host communicated merged weights and a package of per-layer instructions
Granted: April 4, 2023
Patent Number:
11620490
In the disclosed methods and systems for processing in a neural network system, a host computer system writes a plurality of weight matrices associated with a plurality of layers of a neural network to a memory shared with a neural network accelerator. The host computer system further assembles a plurality of per-layer instructions into an instruction package. Each per-layer instruction specifies processing of a respective layer of the plurality of layers of the neural network, and…
System and method for implementing neural networks in integrated circuits
Granted: March 28, 2023
Patent Number:
11615300
A neural network system includes an input layer, one or more hidden layers, and an output layer. A first layer circuit implements a first layer of the one or more hidden layers. The first layer includes a first weight space including one or more subgroups. A forward path circuit of the first layer circuit includes a multiply and accumulate circuit to receive an input from a layer preceding the first layer; and provide a first subgroup weighted sum using the input and a first plurality…
Packet identification (ID) assignment for routing network
Granted: March 28, 2023
Patent Number:
11615052
Some examples described herein relate to packet identification (ID) assignment for a routing network in a programmable integrated circuit (IC). In an example, a design system includes a processor and a memory coupled to the processor. The memory stores instruction code. The processor is configured to execute the instruction code to construct an interference graph based on routes of logical nets through switches in a routing network, and assign identifications to the routes comprising…
Scalable scribe regions for implementing user circuit designs in an integrated circuit using dynamic function exchange
Granted: March 21, 2023
Patent Number:
11610042
Using scalable scribe regions for implementing a user circuit design includes generating a scribe region having a plurality of contours for a static top design of a circuit design for an integrated circuit. The static top design is configured to integrate with a user circuit design in the integrated circuit. Each contour defines a different size of the scribe region having a boundary that extends outward in at least one direction from a boundary of a floorplan area of the static top…
Low frequency power supply spur reduction in clock signals
Granted: March 14, 2023
Patent Number:
11604490
Techniques and apparatus for reducing low frequency power supply spurs in clock signals. One example circuit generally includes a first power supply circuit configured to generate a first power supply voltage on a first power supply rail, a second power supply circuit configured to generate a second power supply voltage on a second power supply rail, a clock distribution network, and a feedback circuit coupled between the second power supply rail and at least one input of the first power…
Systems and methods for systolic array design from a high-level program
Granted: March 14, 2023
Patent Number:
11604758
Systems and methods for automated systolic array design from a high-level program are disclosed. One implementation of a systolic array design supporting a convolutional neural network includes a two-dimensional array of reconfigurable processing elements arranged in rows and columns. Each processing element has an associated SIMD vector and is connected through a local connection to at least one other processing element. An input feature map buffer having a double buffer is configured…
Optimizing hardware design throughput by latency aware balancing of re-convergent paths
Granted: March 14, 2023
Patent Number:
11604751
Embodiments herein describe techniques for preventing a stall when transmitting data between a producer and a consumer in the same integrated circuit (IC). A stall can occur when there is a split point and a convergence point between the producer and consumer. To prevent the stall, the embodiments herein adjust the latencies of one of the paths (or both paths) such that a maximum latency of the shorter path is greater than, or equal to, the minimum latency of the longer path. When this…
