Dolby Laboratories Patent Grants

Rate control for video splicing applications

Granted: March 15, 2022
Patent Number: 11277619
Rate control techniques are provided for encoding an input video sequence into a compressed coded bitstream with multiple coding passes. The final coding pass may comprise final splices with non-overlapping frames that do not extend into neighboring final splices. A final splice in the final coding pass may correspond to at least one non-final splice in a non-final coding pass. A non-final splice may have overlapping frames that extend into neighboring final splices in the final coding…

Perceptual dithering for HDR video and images

Granted: March 15, 2022
Patent Number: 11277543
In a method for dithering image data, a processor receives an input image in a first color space and a first bit depth larger than 8 bits. The processor converts the input image into a first image in a perceptually uniform color space, such as the BT. 2100 ICtCp color space, with pixel values scaled to be within a target bit depth, it quantizes the first image to generate a quantized image, it generates an error image between the first image and the quantized image, and using a random…

Howl detection in conference systems

Granted: March 15, 2022
Patent Number: 11277518
The disclosed teleconferencing methods involve detecting a howl state during a teleconference which involves two or more teleconference client locations and a teleconference server. The teleconference server is configured for providing full-duplex audio connectivity between the teleconference client locations. The howl state is a state of acoustic feedback involving two or more teleconference devices in a teleconference client location. Detecting the howl state involves an analysis of…

Spatial light modulator for reduction of certain order light

Granted: March 8, 2022
Patent Number: 11269241
A novel spatial light modulator (SLM) includes a cover glass, and modulation layer, and a plurality of pixel mirrors, and separates unwanted, reflected light from desired, modulated light. In one embodiment, a geometrical relationship exists between the cover glass and the pixel mirrors, such that light that reflects from the cover glass is separated from light that reflects from the pixel mirrors and is transmitted from the SLM. In one example, one of the cover glass or the pixel…

Methods and systems for designing and applying numerically optimized binaural room impulse responses

Granted: March 8, 2022
Patent Number: 11272311
Methods and systems for designing binaural room impulse responses (BRIRs) for use in headphone virtualizers, and methods and systems for generating a binaural signal in response to a set of channels of a multi-channel audio signal, including by applying a BRIR to each channel of the set, thereby generating filtered signals, and combining the filtered signals to generate the binaural signal, where each BRIR has been designed in accordance with an embodiment of the design method. Other…

Scalable binaural audio stream generation

Granted: March 8, 2022
Patent Number: 11272310
Described is a method performed by a computation device for generating a binaural audio stream, comprising: receiving an audio stream for a sound source; determining a measure of processing capability of the computation device; selecting, based on the determined measure, a filtering mode from among a predefined set of filtering modes for use in an audio filtering process intended to convert the audio stream into a binaural audio stream; determining, based on a relative position of the…

Backward compatible display management metadata compression

Granted: March 8, 2022
Patent Number: 11272213
Sequence-level parameters are generated for an image frame sequence including sequence-level indicators for indicating metadata types present for each image frame in the sequence of image frames. Frame-present parameters are generated for a specific image frame in the sequence including frame-present indicators corresponding to the metadata types as indicated in the sequence-level parameters. The frame-present indicators identify first metadata types for which metadata parameter values…

Methods and systems for rendering object based audio

Granted: March 8, 2022
Patent Number: 11270713
Methods for generating an object based audio program, renderable in a personalizable manner, and including a bed of speaker channels renderable in the absence of selection of other program content (e.g., to provide a default full range audio experience). Other embodiments include steps of delivering, decoding, and/or rendering such a program. Rendering of content of the bed, or of a selected mix of other content of the program, may provide an immersive experience. The program may include…

Inter-channel audio feature measurement and usages

Granted: March 8, 2022
Patent Number: 11269589
A pair of sets of audio blocks is determined from a multi-channel audio signal. The pair comprises a first set for a first time block over audio channels and a second set for a second time block over the audio channels. Audio features including inter-channel audio features are generated from the pair. The audio features are graphically presented with user interface components on a display page. A specific perceptible audio characteristic is visually conveyed to the user using the user…

Binaural rendering for headphones using metadata processing

Granted: March 8, 2022
Patent Number: 11269586
Embodiments are described for a method of rendering audio for playback through headphones comprising receiving digital audio content, receiving binaural rendering metadata generated by an authoring tool processing the received digital audio content, receiving playback metadata generated by a playback device, and combining the binaural rendering metadata and playback metadata to optimize playback of the digital audio content through the headphones.

Blind detection of binauralized stereo content

Granted: March 1, 2022
Patent Number: 11264050
An apparatus and method of blind detection of binauralized audio. If the input content is detected as binaural, a second binauralization may be avoided. In this manner, the user experience avoids audio artifacts introduced by multiple binauralizations.

Adaptive audio filtering

Granted: March 1, 2022
Patent Number: 11264045
In an audio processing system (300), a filtering section (350, 400): receives subband signals (410, 420, 430) corresponding to audio content of a reference signal (301) in respective frequency subbands; receives subband signals (411, 421, 431) corresponding to audio content of a response signal (304) in the respective subbands; and forms filtered inband references (412, 422, 432) by applying respective filters (413, 423, 433) to the subband signals of the reference signal. For a…

Hypothetical reference decoder

Granted: March 1, 2022
Patent Number: RE48953
A hypothetical reference decoder.

Auto exposure of image sensors based upon entropy variance

Granted: February 22, 2022
Patent Number: 11258957
An auto exposure method for an image sensor includes (a) evaluating variance, for each of a plurality of histograms of the pixel values from a respective plurality of individual exposures of the image sensor at respective exposure 5 time settings, of contribution from individual bins of the histogram to total entropy of the histogram, to determine an optimal exposure time for the image sensor corresponding to a minimum value of the variance, and (b) outputting the optimal exposure time…

Asymmetrical high-frequency waveguide, 3-axis rigging, and spherical enclosure for surround speakers

Granted: February 15, 2022
Patent Number: 11252500
Embodiments are described for a high-frequency waveguide that improves the performance of large-scale surround sound and immersive audio environments. A horn waveguide is configured to be asymmetric about one of a vertical axis and horizontal axis of the waveguide to form an asymmetric horn waveguide. A spherical enclosure surrounds the asymmetric horn waveguide to form a horn speaker, and a three-axis mounting system is configured to fix the horn speaker to one of a wall or ceiling…

Optically communicating display metadata

Granted: February 15, 2022
Patent Number: 11252401
In some embodiments, a display device is disclosed to optically communicating display parameters. The device receives input image data. Embedded in the input image data is a code value identifying a request for a portion of a display parameter of the display device. The device decodes the embedded code value. The device generates an optical image based on the request and transmits the generated optical image to an output of the display device to communicate the requested portion of the…

Moveably-coupled screen actuators

Granted: February 15, 2022
Patent Number: 11249382
A speckle damping system for dampening speckle on a projection screen for a projection display system employing coherent or partially coherent light sources (e.g., lasers, LEDs) are disclosed. In one embodiment, a rotatably coupled system is disclosed, comprising: a set of actuators; a set of rotatably coupled mounts, each of said set of rotatably coupled mount capable of mounting at least one said actuator; and wherein said at least one actuator mounted on said rotatably coupled mount…

Alias cancelling during audio coding mode transitions

Granted: February 1, 2022
Patent Number: RE48916
An apparatus for processing an audio signal and method thereof are disclosed. The present invention includes receiving, by an audio processing apparatus, an audio signal including a first data of a first block encoded with rectangular coding scheme and a second data of a second block encoded with non-rectangular coding scheme; receiving a compensation signal corresponding to the second block; estimating a prediction of an aliasing part using the first data; and, obtaining a reconstructed…

Multiple stage modulation projector display systems having efficient light utilization

Granted: February 1, 2022
Patent Number: 11240464
Dual or multi-modulation display systems comprising a first modulator and a second modulator are disclosed. The first modulator may comprise a plurality of analog mirrors (e.g. MEMS array) and the second modulator may comprise a plurality of mirrors (e.g., DMD array). The display system may further comprise a controller that sends control signals to the first and second modulator. The display system may render highlight features within a projected image by affecting a time multiplexing…

Dialogue enhancement based on synthesized speech

Granted: February 1, 2022
Patent Number: 11238883
A method and a system for dialogue enhancement of an audio signal, comprising receiving (step S1) the audio signal and a text content associated with dialogue occurring in the audio signal, generating (step S2) parameterized synthesized speech from the text content, and applying (step S3) dialogue enhancement to the audio signal based on the parameterized synthesized speech. With the invention text captions, subtitles, or other forms of text content included in an audio stream, can be…