Page swapping to protect memory devices
Granted: July 2, 2024
Patent Number:
12026387
A page swapping memory protection system tracks accesses to physical memory pages, such as in a table with each row storing a physical memory page address and a counter value. This counter value records the number of accesses (e.g., read access or write accesses) to the corresponding physical memory page. In response to one of the counters exceeding a threshold value, the corresponding physical memory page is swapped with another page in physical memory (e.g., a page the table indicates…
Dynamic memory reconfiguration
Granted: July 2, 2024
Patent Number:
12026380
A processing system including a parallel processing unit selectively allocating pages of memory for interleaving across configurable subsets of channels based on a mode of allocation. In some embodiments, in a first mode, a page of memory is allocated to and interleaved across a plurality of channels, and in a second mode, a page of memory is allocated to and interleaved across a subset of the plurality of channels.
System and method for storing cache location information for cache entry transfer
Granted: July 2, 2024
Patent Number:
12026099
A cache stores, along with data that is being transferred from a higher level cache to a lower level cache, information indicating the higher level cache location from which the data was transferred. Upon receiving a request for data that is stored at the location in the higher level cache, a cache controller stores the higher level cache location information in a status tag of the data. The cache controller then transfers the data with the status tag indicating the higher level cache…
Build process for application performance
Granted: July 2, 2024
Patent Number:
12026080
Systems and methods for building applications by automatically incorporating application performance data into the application build process are disclosed. By capturing build settings and performance data from prior applications being executed on different computing systems such as bare metal and virtualized cloud instances, a performance database may be maintained and used to predict build settings that improve application performance (e.g., on a specific computing system or computing…
System and method to reduce power down entry and exit latency
Granted: June 25, 2024
Patent Number:
12019499
A system and method for fast save/restore is disclosed. The system and method include one or more logical units (LUs) residing in independent power domains, one or more digital frequency synthesizers (DFS), each of the one or more DFS associated with one of the one or more LUs, the one or more DFSs configured to lock a system complex frequency and ramp the one or more LUs to system complex frequency, and one or more slave fast save/restore control (FSRC) units, each slave FSRC unit…
Alleviating interconnect traffic in a disaggregated memory system
Granted: June 25, 2024
Patent Number:
12019904
One or both of read and write accesses to a fabric-attached memory module via a fabric interconnect are monitored. In one or more implementations, offloading of one or more tasks accessing the fabric-attached memory module to a processor of a routing system associated with the fabric-attached memory module is initiated based on the read and write accesses to the fabric-attached memory module. Additionally or alternatively, replicating memory of the fabric-attached memory module to a…
Multi-level cell memory management
Granted: June 25, 2024
Patent Number:
12019879
Multi-level cell memory management techniques are described. In one example, the memory controller is configured to control whether a single-level cell operation or a multi-level cell operation to be used using different mapping schemes. The single-level cell operation, for instance, is usable to store a data word using two states whereas the multi-level cell operation is usable to store the data word by also using an intermediate state. In order to store the data word using two states,…
Feed forward training of memory interfaces
Granted: June 25, 2024
Patent Number:
12019876
A data processor, system, method, integrated circuit are provided which update timing values for accessing a memory to compensate for voltage and temperature (VT) drift during operation. The method includes performing a link retraining sequence for a plurality of DQ lanes of the memory bus and determining a first phase offset based on the link retraining. The method includes calculating a second offset based on the first offset, applying the second offset to a plurality of command CA…
Arbitrating atomic memory operations
Granted: June 25, 2024
Patent Number:
12019566
Arbitrating atomic memory operations, including: receiving, by a media controller, a plurality of atomic memory operations; determining, by an atomics controller associated with the media controller, based on one or more arbitration rules, an ordering for issuing the plurality of atomic memory operations; and issuing the plurality of atomic memory operations to a memory module according to the ordering.
Virtual partitioning a processor-in-memory (“PIM”)
Granted: June 25, 2024
Patent Number:
12019560
Process isolation for a PIM device includes: receiving, from a process, a call to allocate a virtual address space where the process stores a PIM configuration context; allocating the virtual address space including mapping a physical address space including PIM device configuration registers to the virtual address space only if the physical address space is not mapped to another process's virtual address space; and programming the PIM device configuration space according to the…
Dual phase clock distribution from a single source in a die-to-die interface
Granted: June 18, 2024
Patent Number:
12015412
A semiconductor package includes a first die having a phase locked loop outputting a local clock signal and a strobe signal to a first transmit block of the first die. The strobe signal has a phase offset relative to the local clock signal. A second die is aligned with the first die so each of a first plurality of connection points of the first die is substantially equidistant to a corresponding connection point of a second plurality of connection points of the second die. A plurality of…
Delta triplet index compression
Granted: June 18, 2024
Patent Number:
12014527
Methods, devices, and systems for compressing and decompressing a stream of indices associated with graphics primitives. A group of delta values is determined based on a group of indices of the stream of indices. The group of delta values is compared to delta values in a lookup table. The group of indices is compressed based on an entry in the lookup table if the group of delta values matches all delta values in the entry, otherwise, the group of indices is compressed based on…
Cross GPU scheduling of dependent processes
Granted: June 18, 2024
Patent Number:
12014442
A primary processing unit includes queues configured to store commands prior to execution in corresponding pipelines. The primary processing unit also includes a first table configured to store entries indicating dependencies between commands that are to be executed on different ones of a plurality of processing units that include the primary processing unit and one or more secondary processing units. The primary processing unit also includes a scheduler configured to release commands in…
Active hibernate and managed memory cooling in a non-uniform memory access system
Granted: June 18, 2024
Patent Number:
12014213
A method of operating a computing system includes storing a memory map identifying a first physical memory address as associated with a high performance memory and identifying a second physical memory address as associated with a low power consumption memory, servicing a first memory access request received from an application by accessing application data at the first physical memory address, in response to a change in one or more operating conditions of the computing system, moving the…
Techniques for reducing serialization in divergent control flow
Granted: June 18, 2024
Patent Number:
12014208
Techniques for executing shader programs with divergent control flow on a single instruction multiple data (“SIMD”) processor are disclosed. These techniques includes detecting entry into a divergent section of a shader program and, for the work-items that enter the divergent section, placing a task entry into a task queue associated with the target of each work-item. The target is the destination, in code, of any particular work-item, and is also referred to as a code segment…
Non-homogeneous chiplets
Granted: June 18, 2024
Patent Number:
12013810
A semiconductor module comprises multiple non-homogeneous semiconductor dies disposed on the semiconductor module, with each semiconductor die having a set of circuitry modules that are common to all of the semiconductor dies and also a set of supporting circuitry modules that are distinct between the semiconductor dies. An interconnect communicatively couples the semiconductor dies together. Commands for processing by the semiconductor module may be routed to individual semiconductor…
Host-level error detection and fault correction
Granted: June 18, 2024
Patent Number:
12013752
A processing system includes a processing device coupled to a memory configured to check for and correct faults in requested data. In response to correcting the faults of the requested data, the memory sends the corrected data and unused check bits to the processing device as a plurality of fetch returns. The memory also sends a parity fetch based on the corrected data and one or more operations to the processing device. After receiving the plurality of fetch returns and the unused check…
Signal bridging using an unpopulated processor interconnect
Granted: June 11, 2024
Patent Number:
12007928
Signal bridging using an unpopulated processor interconnect, including: communicatively coupling an apparatus to a plurality of first signal paths between a bootstrap processor (BSP) and a processor interconnect of a circuit board; communicatively coupling the apparatus to a plurality of second signal paths between the processor interconnect and a peripheral interface of the circuit board; and communicatively coupling the BSP to the peripheral interface via one or more third signal paths…
Mechanism for reducing coherence directory controller overhead for near-memory compute elements
Granted: June 11, 2024
Patent Number:
12008378
A parallel processing (PP) level coherence directory, also referred to as a Processing In-Memory Probe Filter (PimPF), is added to a coherence directory controller. When the coherence directory controller receives a broadcast PIM command from a host, or a PIM command that is directed to multiple memory banks in parallel, the PimPF accelerates processing of the PIM command by maintaining a directory for cache coherence that is separate from existing system level directories in the…
Memory bit cell with homogeneous layout pattern of base layers for high density memory macros
Granted: June 11, 2024
Patent Number:
12008237
An apparatus and method for designing memory macro blocks. A memory includes one or more memory banks, each with one or more arrays and input/output (I/O) blocks used to perform read accesses and write accesses. An array that utilizes multiple memory bit cells, and the I/O blocks are placed in a manner that they are abutting one another. The layout of the memory bit cells and the I/O blocks use a same subset of parameters of a semiconductor fabrication process. As a result, the memory…