Pass gate shadow latch
Granted: July 30, 2013
Patent Number:
8497721
A latch device is provided with a relay and a shadow latch. The relay has an input to accept a binary relay input signal, an input to accept a clock signal, an input to accept a shadow-Q signal, and an output to supply a binary Q signal value equal to the relay input signal value. The relay output is supplied in response to the relay input signal, the shadow-Q signal, and the clock signal. The shadow latch has an input to accept the relay input signal, an input to accept the clock…
System and method for aligning surface mount devices on a substrate
Granted: July 23, 2013
Patent Number:
8492175
A method is provided for assembling a stack of surface-mount devices (SMDs) on a substrate. The method provides a substrate, die, or printed circuit board (PCB) with a top surface having a landing pad and a first reference feature. An alignment jig is placed overlying the substrate top surface. The alignment jig second reference feature is aligned with respect to the substrate first reference feature. A first SMD is placed overlying the substrate landing pad. The first SMD third…
Single clock cycle first order limited accumulator for supplying weighted corrections
Granted: July 16, 2013
Patent Number:
8489664
A method is provided for first order accumulation in a single clock cycle. The method accepts a limited gain value and an accumulated value stored in a previous clock cycle. Using combinational logic, the limited gain value is summed with the accumulated value. If the summed value is between upper and lower limits, a non-weighted correction signal is supplied, and the summed value is the storage value. If the summed value is greater than the upper limit, a positive weighting is supplied,…
Dual-connect service box with router bypass
Granted: July 16, 2013
Patent Number:
8488618
A system and method provide both inline services and in-network services for a dual-connect service box interposed between a modem and a router. The method transceives communications between a service box wide area network (WAN) port and a local area network (LAN) port of a WAN-connected broadband modem, and between a service box WAN-proxy port and a WAN port of a router. The method also selectively transceives communications between the service box WAN port and a LAN port. A service box…
Frequency synthesis with low resolution rational division decomposition
Granted: July 2, 2013
Patent Number:
8478805
A method is provided for synthesizing signal frequencies using low resolution rational division decomposition in a frequency synthesis device. An integer numerator (n) and an integer denominator (d) ratio is reduced; n/d=IO(NO/DO)=IO+NO/DO=(IO+1)?(DO?NO)/DO, and where NO/DO<1 and NO and DO are integers. NO is reduced; NO=In(Nn/Dn)=In+Nn/Dn=(In+1)?(Dn?Nn)/Dn, where In, Nn, and Dn are integers, and Nn/Dn<1. In, Nn, and Dn are used to create a final numerator divisor. DO is reduced;…
Adaptive spectral enhancement and harmonic separation
Granted: June 25, 2013
Patent Number:
8472514
A circuit and method perform adaptive spectral enhancement at a frequency ?1 (also called “fundamental” frequency) on an input signal y which includes electromagnetic interference (EMI) at an unknown frequency, to generate a fundamental-enhanced signal ?1 (or its complement). The fundamental-enhanced signal ?1 (or complement) is thereafter used in a notching circuit (also called “fundamental notching” circuit) to generate a fundamental-notched signal y??1. The fundamental-notched…
Optical substrate chip carrier
Granted: June 4, 2013
Patent Number:
8457454
An optical multi-chip module (MCM) is provided. A printed circuit board (PCB) overlies a package bottom and has die contact regions, each having at least one electrical interface. A first die contact region is formed in a PCB top surface recess, and an optical component die has a bottom surface with an area about matching the PCB top surface recess. The optical component die has an optical port with microlens. An electrical component die has a bottom surface with at least one electrical…
Frequency synthesis rational division
Granted: May 14, 2013
Patent Number:
8443023
A system and method are provided for synthesizing signal frequencies using rational division. The method accepts a reference frequency value and a synthesized frequency value. In response to dividing the synthesized frequency value by the reference frequency value, an integer value numerator (dp) and an integer value denominator (dq) are determined. The method reduces the ratio of dp/dq to an integer N and a ratio of p/q (dp/dq=N(p/q)), where p/q<1 (decimal). The numerator (p) and the…
Optical element assembly with integrally formed microlens
Granted: May 7, 2013
Patent Number:
8437085
An optical element assembly with integrally formed microlens is presented. A wafer is provided with a plurality of adjacent IC optical elements, each optical element having an optical transmission port in a wafer top surface. A microlens array is attached to the wafer top surface, so that each microlens in the array overlies a corresponding optical element optical transmission port. Then, a wafer of optical elements with attached microlenses is formed, where each microlens has a first…
System-on-chip with memory speed control core
Granted: May 7, 2013
Patent Number:
8438358
A system and method are provided for using a system-on-chip (SoC) memory speed control logic core to control memory maintenance and access parameters. A SoC is provided with an internal hardware-enabled memory speed control logic (MSCL) core. An array of SoC memory control parameter registers is accessed and a set of parameters is selected from one of the registers. The selected set of parameters is delivered to a SoC memory controller, to replace an initial set of parameters, and the…
System and method for photo-image local distribution
Granted: April 30, 2013
Patent Number:
8434022
A system and method are provided for the local distribution of stored photo-images to wireless picture frames. The method interfaces a photo-image discovery device, having no dedicated display, to a display monitor presenting a menu of photo-image user prompt options originating from the photo discovery device. A photo-image from the storage site is selected, as well as a wireless picture frame destination. Then, the photo-image is wirelessly sent to the selected destination. In one…
Forward error correction (FEC) auto negotiation for an optical transport network (OTN)
Granted: April 30, 2013
Patent Number:
8433969
In an Optical Transport Network communication device using a plurality of forward error correction (FEC) algorithms, a method is provided for auto negotiating an FEC algorithm between network-connected devices. The first device sends an FEC auto negotiation (AN) request message to a second device. If the first device receives the FEC AN response from the second device, the first device selects the FEC algorithm suggested in the FEC AN response. In the event that the first device is…
Detection and estimation of narrowband interference by matrix multiplication
Granted: April 30, 2013
Patent Number:
8432983
One or more processing units are programmed to select from among M tones in a frequency domain representation of a signal, a set of tones including at least a strongest tone (relative to background noise) and a tone adjacent thereto. From among M complex numbers in the frequency domain representation of the signal, a set of complex numbers are identified and denoted as a vector Z, corresponding to the selected set of tones. Vector Z is then multiplied with each of M columns of a matrix G…
Stashing system and method for the prevention of cache thrashing
Granted: April 23, 2013
Patent Number:
8429315
In a system-on-chip (SoC) including a processor, a method is provided for stashing packet information that prevents cache thrashing. In operation, an Ethernet subsystem accepts a plurality of packets and sends the packets to an external memory for storage. A packet descriptor is derived for each accepted packet and is added to an ingress queue. Packet descriptors are transferred from the ingress queue to an egress queue supplying the packet descriptors to a processor. A context manager…
System and method for calculating passive host proximity in an L2 link layer
Granted: April 23, 2013
Patent Number:
8427969
A system and method are provided for calculating passive host proximity in an environment of network-connected hosts. At least three controller hosts send inquiries to target hosts in the environment, including at least two passive (non-controller) hosts. A time interval is recorded between each inquiry and an associated response, and the recorded time intervals are converted into logical distance measurements between the controller host and each target host. The logical distance…
System and method for data synchronization
Granted: April 23, 2013
Patent Number:
8427580
A system and method are provided for synchronizing data collected from asynchronously clocked circuitry. The method provides an apparatus having inputs to accept a first clock signal and which has a plurality of devices synchronously timed to a third clock, but asynchronous from the first clock signal. Data frames are simultaneously collected for the plurality of devices, at a second clock repetition rate synchronous to the first clock, of device output detection events responsive to the…
Hazard-free minimal-latency flip-flop (HFML-FF)
Granted: April 16, 2013
Patent Number:
8421514
A hazard-free minimal-latency flip-flop (HFML-FF) is provided. A master latch includes an input to accept a D1 signal, an input to accept a clock signal, an input to accept an inverted shadow-D2 signal, and an output to supply a D2 signal. The master latch has an input to accept a shadow-D1 signal, an input to accept the clock signal, and an output to supply a shadow-D2 signal and the inverted shadow-D2 signal. The slave latch has an input to accept the D2 signal, an input to accept the…
Carrier frequency offset and doppler frequency estimation and correction for OFDMA and SC-FDMA
Granted: April 9, 2013
Patent Number:
8416759
A system and method are provided for carrier frequency offset (CFO) and Doppler frequency estimation and correction for Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) and Single Carrier-Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) signals in a wireless communications receiver. The receiver is capable of accepting a plurality of multicarrier signals transmitted simultaneously from a plurality of transmitters, with overlapping carrier frequencies and orthogonal reference signals.…
Frequency reacquisition in a clock and data recovery device
Granted: March 26, 2013
Patent Number:
8406365
A system and method are provided for reacquiring a non-synchronous communication signal in a clock and data recovery (CDR) device frequency synthesizer. The method initially acquires the phase of a non-synchronous communication signal having an input data frequency. In response to acquiring the phase of the input data frequency, a synthesized signal is generated having an output frequency. Also as a result of acquiring the input data frequency, a frequency ratio value is selected. The…
System and method for in-network power management
Granted: March 26, 2013
Patent Number:
8407332
A system and method are provided for in-network power management of network-connected devices. A first computing device, having a power management module, is able to access an in-network computing device table stored in a local memory, of network-connected computing devices cross-referenced to computing device processing capabilities. The power management module retrieves processing capabilities from the in-network computing device table for a network-connected second computing device,…