Lam Research Patent Grants

Substrate processing systems including gas delivery system with reduced dead legs

Granted: May 30, 2023
Patent Number: 11661654
A gas delivery system includes a 2-port valve including a first valve located between a first port and a second port. A 4-port valve includes a first node connected to a first port and a second port. A bypass path is located between the third port and the fourth port. A second node is located along the bypass path. A second valve is located between the first node and the second node. A manifold block defines gas flow channels configured to connect the first port of the 4-port valve to a…

Flow assisted dynamic seal for high-convection, continuous-rotation plating

Granted: May 23, 2023
Patent Number: 11655556
An apparatus for electroplating a semiconductor wafer includes an insert member configured to circumscribe a processing region. The insert member has a top surface. A portion of the top surface of the insert member has an upward slope that slopes upward from a peripheral area of the top surface of the insert member toward the processing region. The apparatus also includes a seal member having an annular-disk shape. The seal member is positioned on the top surface of the insert member.…

Device for pulsed laser deposition and a substrate with a substrate surface for reduction of particles on the substrate

Granted: May 23, 2023
Patent Number: 11655535
The invention relates to a device for pulsed laser deposition and a substrate with a substrate surface, which device includes: a substrate holder for holding the substrate; a target arranged facing the substrate surface of the substrate; a velocity filter arranged between the substrate and the target; a pulsed laser directed onto the target at a target spot for generating a plasma plume of target material; and a plasma hole plate arranged between the target and the substrate. The plasma…

Connector backshell

Granted: May 23, 2023
Patent Number: D986825

Electrostatic Chuck design for cooling-gas light-up prevention

Granted: May 16, 2023
Patent Number: 11651991
A wafer support structure in a chamber of a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus is provided. The wafer support structure includes a dielectric block having a bottom surface and a top surface supports a wafer when present. The wafer support structure includes a baseplate for supporting the dielectric block. The wafer support structure includes a first electrode embedded in an upper part of the dielectric block. The first electrode is proximate and below the top surface of the dielectric…

Method of improving deposition induced CD imbalance using spatially selective ashing of carbon based film

Granted: May 16, 2023
Patent Number: 11651963
A method for forming features over a wafer with a carbon based deposition is provided. The carbon based deposition is pretuned, wherein the pretuning causes a non-uniform removal of some of the carbon based deposition. An oxide deposition is deposited through an atomic layer deposition process, wherein the depositing the oxide deposition causes a non-uniform removal of some of the carbon based deposition. At least one additional process is provided, wherein the at least one additional…

Ultrathin atomic layer deposition film accuracy thickness control

Granted: May 9, 2023
Patent Number: 11646198
Methods for depositing films by atomic layer deposition using aminosilanes are provided.

Silicon oxide silicon nitride stack stair step etch

Granted: May 9, 2023
Patent Number: 11646207
A method for forming a stair-step structure in a stack on a substrate is provided. The method comprises at least one stair step cycle. Each stair step cycle comprises trimming the mask and etching the stack. Etching the stack is provided in a plurality of cycles wherein each cycle comprises etching a SiO2 layer and etching a SiN layer. Etching a SiO2 layer comprises flowing a SiO2 etching gas into the plasma processing chamber, wherein the SiO2 etching gas comprises a hydrofluorocarbon,…

Ultrathin atomic layer deposition film accuracy thickness control

Granted: May 9, 2023
Patent Number: 11646198
Methods for depositing films by atomic layer deposition using aminosilanes are provided.

Silicon oxide silicon nitride stack stair step etch

Granted: May 9, 2023
Patent Number: 11646207
A method for forming a stair-step structure in a stack on a substrate is provided. The method comprises at least one stair step cycle. Each stair step cycle comprises trimming the mask and etching the stack. Etching the stack is provided in a plurality of cycles wherein each cycle comprises etching a SiO2 layer and etching a SiN layer. Etching a SiO2 layer comprises flowing a SiO2 etching gas into the plasma processing chamber, wherein the SiO2 etching gas comprises a hydrofluorocarbon,…

Method to create air gaps

Granted: April 25, 2023
Patent Number: 11637037
Tin oxide films are used to create air gaps during semiconductor substrate processing. Tin oxide films, disposed between exposed layers of other materials, such as SiO2 and SiN can be selectively etched using a plasma formed in an Hz-containing process gas. The etching creates a recessed feature in place of the tin oxide between the surrounding materials. A third material, such as SiO2 is deposited over the resulting recessed feature without fully filling the recessed feature, forming an…

Electron excitation atomic layer etch

Granted: April 25, 2023
Patent Number: 11637022
Disclosed are apparatuses and methods for performing atomic layer etching. A method may include modifying one or more surface layers of material on the substrate and exposing the one or more modified surface layers on the substrate to an electron source thereby removing, without using a plasma, the one or more modified surface layers on the substrate. An apparatus may include a processing chamber, a process gas unit, an electron source, and a controller with instructions configured to…

Substrate pedestal including backside gas-delivery tube

Granted: April 25, 2023
Patent Number: 11634817
In various examples, the disclosed subject matter includes a substrate pedestal that includes a platen formed from a ceramic material and having an upper surface to support a substrate during processing. A stem, formed from a ceramic material, has an upper-stem flange upon which the platen is mechanically coupled. The stem has an interior portion. A backside gas-delivery tube, formed from a ceramic material, is located in the interior portion of the stem. The backside gas-delivery tube…

Filter for a plasma plume

Granted: April 18, 2023
Patent Number: 11628389
The invention relates to a filter for filtering particles from a plasma plume. The filter includes a housing with two pass-through openings arranged in the housing wall and forming a pass-through channel for passing at least part of the plasma plume through the housing, which pass-through channel extends from one side of the housing to an opposite side of the housing, at least one primary blade arranged at a distance from and rotatable around a rotation axis, which rotation axis is…

Resist and etch modeling

Granted: April 11, 2023
Patent Number: 11624981
Computer implemented methods and computer program products have instructions for generating transfer functions that relate segments on lithography photomasks to features produced by photolithography and etching using such segments. Such methods may be characterized by the following elements: (a) receiving after development inspection metrology results produced from one or more first test substrates on which resist was applied and patterned using a set of design layout segments; (b)…

Remote-plasma clean (RPC) directional-flow device

Granted: April 4, 2023
Patent Number: 11619925
Various embodiments include apparatuses, systems, and methods for using a remote-plasma cleaning system with a directional-flow device for concurrently cleaning multiple processing stations in a processing tool used in the semiconductor and allied fields. In one example, an apparatus used to perform a remote-plasma clean (RPC) in a multi-station process chamber is disclosed and includes an RPC directional-flow device that is to be coupled between an RPC reactor and the process chamber.…

Systems and methods for controlling substrate approach toward a target horizontal plane

Granted: April 4, 2023
Patent Number: 11621187
A determination is made of a real-time azimuthal position of a notch alignment feature located on a support surface of a substrate holder relative to a fixed reference ray extending perpendicularly away from a rotational axis of the substrate holder as the substrate holder rotates about the rotational axis. A determination is made of an approach initiation azimuthal position of the notch alignment feature relative to the fixed reference ray at which vertical movement of the substrate…

Mechanical suppression of parasitic plasma in substrate processing chamber

Granted: April 4, 2023
Patent Number: 11621150
A system includes an electrode. The electrode includes a showerhead having a first stem portion and a head portion. A plurality of dielectric layers is vertically stacked between the electrode and a first surface of a conducting structure. The plurality of dielectric layers includes M dielectric layers arranged adjacent to the head portion and P dielectric portions arranged around the first stem portion. The plurality of dielectric layers defines a first gap between the electrode and one…

Systems and methods for controlling substrate approach toward a target horizontal plane

Granted: April 4, 2023
Patent Number: 11621187
A determination is made of a real-time azimuthal position of a notch alignment feature located on a support surface of a substrate holder relative to a fixed reference ray extending perpendicularly away from a rotational axis of the substrate holder as the substrate holder rotates about the rotational axis. A determination is made of an approach initiation azimuthal position of the notch alignment feature relative to the fixed reference ray at which vertical movement of the substrate…

Mechanical suppression of parasitic plasma in substrate processing chamber

Granted: April 4, 2023
Patent Number: 11621150
A system includes an electrode. The electrode includes a showerhead having a first stem portion and a head portion. A plurality of dielectric layers is vertically stacked between the electrode and a first surface of a conducting structure. The plurality of dielectric layers includes M dielectric layers arranged adjacent to the head portion and P dielectric portions arranged around the first stem portion. The plurality of dielectric layers defines a first gap between the electrode and one…