Sandisk Patent Grants

Voltage controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) memory devices including platinum containing layer in contact with free layer

Granted: February 11, 2025
Patent Number: 12225828
A memory device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a magnetic tunnel junction located between the first electrode and the second electrode. The magnetic tunnel junction includes a reference layer, a free layer, a nonmagnetic tunnel barrier layer located between the reference layer and the free layer, and a platinum-containing layer containing platinum and at least one element selected from iridium, hafnium or ruthenium. The platinum-containing layer contacts the free…

Authorization requests from a data storage device to multiple manager devices

Granted: February 11, 2025
Patent Number: 12225111
Disclosed herein is a data storage device. A data port transmits data between a host computer system and the data storage device. A non-volatile storage medium stores encrypted user content data and a cryptography engine connected between the data port and the storage medium uses a cryptographic key to decrypt the encrypted user content data. Multiple manager device records each comprise a first key identical for each of the records, and a second key that different for each of the…

Clamped semiconductor wafers and semiconductor devices

Granted: February 11, 2025
Patent Number: 12224259
Clamped semiconductor wafers and clamped semiconductor devices include reservoirs filled with a flowable metal which hardens to allow the wafers/devices to be shipped or stored. The hardened metal may also be reflowed to a liquid to allow clamping of the semiconductor wafers together and to allow clamping of the semiconductor packages together. The flowable metal may be filled into the reservoirs as a liquid or paste. Thereafter, the flowable metal may be cooled to harden the flowable…

Semiconductor wafer and semiconductor dies formed therefrom including grooves along long edges of the semiconductor dies

Granted: February 11, 2025
Patent Number: 12224248
A semiconductor wafer includes semiconductor dies and laser grooves formed in the scribe lines along the long edges of the semiconductor dies. A laser groove extends between the long edges of two adjacent semiconductor dies to encompass the corners of the two adjacent semiconductor dies. When diced, the resulting semiconductor dies have portions of the corners removed.

Devices and methods for genome sequencing

Granted: February 11, 2025
Patent Number: 12224042
A device includes arrays of Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) cells. Reference sequences representing portions of a genome are stored in respective groups of NVM cells. Exact matching phase substring sequences representing portions of at least one sample read are loaded into groups of NVM cells. One or more groups of NVM cells are identified where the stored reference sequence matches the loaded exact matching phase substring sequence using the arrays at Content Addressable Memories (CAMs).…

Multi-stage data compaction in NAND

Granted: February 11, 2025
Patent Number: 12224014
Technology is disclosed herein for multi-stage data compaction. In a first data compaction stage valid data fragments from source erase block(s) are programmed into a destination erase block at two bits per memory cell. In a second data compaction stage additional valid data from the source erase block(s) is programmed into the destination erase block at two bits per memory cell. In this second stage, the same physical pages of memory cells in the destination erase block may be…

SSD auxiliary battery power for handling ungraceful shutdown with host

Granted: February 4, 2025
Patent Number: 12216920
Aspects of a storage device, a host device, and a redundant array of independent disks (RAID) system including multiple storage devices and the host device are provided that provide power control and power loss handling. The host device and the storage devices in the RAID system may each include at least a memory, a controller coupled to the memory, and a power management circuit coupled to the memory and the controller. A storage device controller may receive rationed power from the…

Ferroelectric devices including a single crystalline ferroelectric layer and method of making the same

Granted: February 4, 2025
Patent Number: 12219776
A semiconductor structure includes an active region including a source region, a drain region, and a channel region extending between the source region and the drain region, a gate stack, and a gate dielectric layer located between the gate stack and the active region. The gate stack includes an electrically conductive gate electrode and a single crystalline III-nitride ferroelectric plate located between the electrically conductive gate electrode and the gate dielectric layer, and an…

Three dimensional memory device containing resonant tunneling barrier and high mobility channel and method of making thereof

Granted: February 4, 2025
Patent Number: 12219756
A memory device includes at least one instance of a unit layer stack including a source layer, a channel-containing layer that contains a semiconductor channel, and a drain layer that are stacked along a vertical direction over a substrate; a memory opening vertically extending through the at least one instance of the unit layer stack; and a memory opening fill structure located in the memory opening and including a control gate electrode and a memory film in contact with each instance…

Methods and apparatuses for forming semiconductor devices containing tungsten layers using a tungsten growth suppressant

Granted: February 4, 2025
Patent Number: 12217965
A method of depositing a metal includes providing a structure a process chamber, and providing a metal fluoride gas and a growth-suppressant gas into the process chamber to deposit the metal over the structure. The metal may comprise a word line or another conductor of a three-dimensional memory device.

ZQ calibration circuit and method for memory interfaces

Granted: February 4, 2025
Patent Number: 12216596
Systems and methods disclosed herein provide for an improved termination leg unit design and method of trimming impedance thereof, which provides for improved impedance matching for process variations, along with variations in temperature and voltage. Example implementation provide for a leg unit circuit design that includes a first circuit compensating for temperature and voltage variations and a second circuit, connected in series with the first circuit, compensating for process…

Three-dimensional memory device with finned support pillar structures and methods for forming the same

Granted: January 28, 2025
Patent Number: 12213320
A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers located over a substrate, memory openings vertically extending through a first region of the alternating stack, memory opening fill structures located in the memory openings, and support pillar structures vertically extending through a second region of the alternating stack. Each of the support pillar structures includes a central columnar structure and a set of fins…

Optical measurement tool containing chromatic aberration enhancement component and optical alignment method using the same

Granted: January 28, 2025
Patent Number: 12211724
An optical alignment method includes providing an emitted radiation beam which includes a first peak wavelength and a second peak wavelength to a chromatic aberration enhancement component which increases a chromatic aberration of the emitted radiation beam, providing a first incident radiation beam having the first peak wavelength and a second incident radiation beam having the second peak wavelength which is shorter than the first peak wavelength to respective first and second…

Magnetoresistive memory device and method of operating same using ferroelectric-controlled exchange coupling

Granted: January 28, 2025
Patent Number: 12211535
A magnetoresistive memory cell includes a magnetoresistive layer stack containing a reference layer, a nonmagnetic spacer layer, and a free layer. A ferroelectric material layer having two stable ferroelectric states is coupled to a strain-modulated ferromagnetic layer to alter a sign of magnetic exchange coupling between the strain-modulated ferromagnetic layer and the free layer. The strain-modulated ferromagnetic layer may be the reference layer or a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy…

Data storage device and method for dynamic logical page write ordering

Granted: January 28, 2025
Patent Number: 12210452
In some situations, the programming of one memory die can be suspended in favor of the programming of another memory die. This can lead to a delay in certain programming operations. To avoid this problem, a data storage device can perform dynamic logical page write ordering by determining an availability of each memory die of a plurality of memory dies and changing a programing order of the plurality of memory dies in response to the determined availability.

Unaligned deallocated logical blocks datapath support

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12204753
The present disclosure generally relates to improved unaligned deallocated logical block transfer. Rather than stalling the data-path in unaligned deallocated LBA scenarios, the data-path will work regularly while ignoring the unaligned deallocated indication. The old and non-valid data received for the unaligned deallocated LBA will be written to the host. The device controller will detect the unaligned deallocated LBA and overwrite the data with other values such as 0's or 1's as…

Overwrite read methods for resistance switching memory devices

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12205640
A method is provided that includes reading a plurality of resistance-switching memory cells comprising a block of data, decoding the block of data using an error correction code decoder, and based on results of the decoding, selectively performing an overwrite-read process to read the block of data. The overwrite read process determines a change in resistance of the resistance-switching memory cells in response to a write pulse.

Concurrent write to programmable resistance memory cells in cross-point array

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12205638
Concurrent access of multiple memory cells in a cross-point memory array is disclosed. In one aspect, a forced current approach is used in which, while a select voltage is applied to a selected bit line, an access current is driven separately through each selected word line to concurrently drive the access current separately through each selected memory cell. Hence, multiple memory cells are concurrently accessed. In some aspects, the memory cells are accessed using a self-referenced…

Dropout in neutral networks using threshold switching selectors in non-volatile memories

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12205008
A non-volatile memory device is configured for in-memory computation of layers of a neural network by storing weight values as conductance values in memory cells formed of a series combination of a threshold switching selector, such as an ovonic threshold switch, and a programmable resistive element, such as a ReRAM element. By scaling the input voltages (representing inputs for the layer of the neural network) relative to the threshold values of the threshold switching selectors,…

SSD use of host memory buffer for improved performance

Granted: January 21, 2025
Patent Number: 12204756
Aspects of a storage device are provided that requests L2P address translation data from an HMB for execution of an associated host command using a dynamically determined HMB transfer size. The storage device includes a volatile memory and a controller. The controller allocates, in the volatile memory, multiple memory locations for L2P address translation data from an HMB. The controller receives a command indicating a host data length, and transmits a request for a portion of the L2P…